Well Kursk, when the profits of the enterprise of a country are distributed to the people to pay for their well being (roads and schools and things) that's erm, pretty much socialism.
I mean, the dictionary definition is "a system or condition of society in which the means of production are owned and controlled by the state"
Which sort of sounds like what you're advocating so........hey, you're a socialist :) Where shall I send your badge?
By the way, on your point that they didn't have tax prior to the 1940s - it started in the UK in 1779. Prior to that we had tithes and window taxes and stuff like that. In the US, erm what do you think paid for the Civil War?