My first thought was hyperthyroidism.
This bit in Wiki sound similar.
"Thyroid hormone functions as a stimulus to metabolism, and is critical to normal function of the cell. In excess, it both overstimulates metabolism and exacerbates the effect of the sympathetic nervous system, causing "speeding up" of various body systems, and symptoms resembling an overdose of epinephrine (adrenalin). These include fast heart beat and symptoms of palpitations; nervous system tremor and anxiety symptoms; digestive system hypermotility (diarrhea), and weight loss."
Panic attacks are similar in terms of some symptoms but of course a quite different cause.