This (in front of the agapanthus leaves) popped up where a dahlia used to be, and at first the foliage looked very dahlia-like, so I hoped perhaps I hadn't lost it after all. But now I'm not so sure..
This did not die back last winter, which is unusual but not impossible, as we're in a mild area. The stem is quite stiff and has gone a sort of grey colour with little red nodes - it really is starting to look like a tree sapling, isn't it? There are no flower buds, but I gather lots of dahlias haven't flowered this year.
I can't remember what the dahlia was - I think it might have been 'David Howard', which has dark foliage, and that rules it out.