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Prepping for an Ocean liner in the early 1900s

12 replies

sashh · 30/10/2026 10:07

Inspired by the prepping threads and something I saw about the Titanic.

Apparently it was common for ocean liners to either not provide food to third class passengers or only provide very basic provisions such as gruel.

So I wondered what an immigrant in 1900 crossing the Atlantic would take?

I don't think there were cooking facilities or fridges for 3rd class so it needs to be food that won't spoil in 5-6 days at sea.

I'm thinking cheese might be a good one to take but you would need more than just that.

OP posts:
AgentPidge · 30/10/2026 10:09

Tins!

Baldrapunzel · 30/10/2026 10:10

Imagine trying to keep it safe from rats too 😱

Baldrapunzel · 30/10/2026 10:11

Tins of bully beef, pineapple, bars of chocolate

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Tomatocutwithazigzagedge · 30/10/2026 10:13

Potted meat, dried pork jowls and tinned crackers. If there was availability of a shared galley with the crew probably dried oats.

Redheadedstepchild · 30/10/2026 11:25

According to the Titanic Museum in Belfast, Steerage passengers ate really rather well. You have to scroll down quite a bit to find the relevant information so:

Breakfast:

Oatmeal Porridge and milk
Smoked Herrings
Jacket Potatoes
Ham and Eggs
Fresh bread and butter.

Marmalade
Swedish Bread
Tea
Coffee.

Dinner:

Rice Soup, fresh bread, cabin biscuits.
Roast Beef and brown gravy.
Sweet corn, boiled potatoes.
Plum Pudding, sweet sauce.
Fruit.

Tea:

Cold meat.
Cheese and pickles.
Fresh bread and butter.
Stewed figs and rice.
Tea.

Supper:

Gruel.
Cabin biscuits.
Cheese.

Titanic - Food For All Classes - Titanic Stories - History of Titanic - Titanic Belfast https://share.google/MZhRGbnhBdnLKSxkX

However, earlier voyages in the 19th century seemed to have no such luxury and 3rd class passengers survived on cornmeal mush and hard tack.

Rituelec · 30/10/2026 11:28

The menu looks like they did get 3 meals a day

Fast800goingforit · 30/10/2026 11:29

Baldrapunzel · 30/10/2026 10:11

Tins of bully beef, pineapple, bars of chocolate

Tinned pineapple didn't become widely available until the 1910s and 20s.

StayCoolLikeAPenguin · 30/10/2026 11:31

I'm pretty sure by the 1900s ocean liners were feeding all their passengers. The 1800s, maybe not so much!

Dontlletmedownbruce · 30/10/2026 11:35

Dried biscuits of some sort I think. It's an interesting question OP!

Redheadedstepchild · 30/10/2026 11:35

Tasting History with Max Miller. 20 minute youtube video about the third class dining experience with a recipe for that alluring sounding Rice Soup.

CorporalJohn · 30/10/2026 12:14

I think you are talking about the 1850s not the 1900s. All the shipping I have read about at the time provided food for all passengers.

sashh · 30/10/2026 12:26

Redheadedstepchild · 30/10/2026 11:25

According to the Titanic Museum in Belfast, Steerage passengers ate really rather well. You have to scroll down quite a bit to find the relevant information so:

Breakfast:

Oatmeal Porridge and milk
Smoked Herrings
Jacket Potatoes
Ham and Eggs
Fresh bread and butter.

Marmalade
Swedish Bread
Tea
Coffee.

Dinner:

Rice Soup, fresh bread, cabin biscuits.
Roast Beef and brown gravy.
Sweet corn, boiled potatoes.
Plum Pudding, sweet sauce.
Fruit.

Tea:

Cold meat.
Cheese and pickles.
Fresh bread and butter.
Stewed figs and rice.
Tea.

Supper:

Gruel.
Cabin biscuits.
Cheese.

Titanic - Food For All Classes - Titanic Stories - History of Titanic - Titanic Belfast https://share.google/MZhRGbnhBdnLKSxkX

However, earlier voyages in the 19th century seemed to have no such luxury and 3rd class passengers survived on cornmeal mush and hard tack.

I might not have been clear, I was meaning those not on the Titanic. I know one of the selling points of Titanic was that they fed all passengers.

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