Hi,
I hope you have a great weekend. Here are some possibles you might select from, I hope you find something you both enjoy
Amsterdam Zoo
Experience nature at ARTIS – zoo & museums | ARTIS | ARTIS
I have been a few times, its really good.
Canal Boat Trip
What could be more Amsterdam than this? There are lots of companies who do this, offering various lengths etc. You can just walk up and board, but maybe check some out online options first. You get a nice view of the city and maybe learn some history too.
Canal Tours Amsterdam - Damrak Pier 4, 5 & 6 | Stromma
Ton Ton Club
Maybe a shout for a lunch or dinner. You will want the Westergas 'branch' (Westerpark, west of centraal station) - likely a short tram ride, rather than walk.. Japanese themed bar / restaurant and it has cool things like retro arcade machines (video games), board games etc which might appeal to a teen.
TonTon
Banksy Museum
Reproductions of Banksys work from around the world.
Banksy Museum | Permanent Banksy art collection in Amsterdam
I know you said he probably wont lilke museums, but maybe this is different as its street art, political / edgy, modern and probably known to youth.
Its close to the Ton Ton Club so you could combine visits.
Similarly.....
The MoCo Museum.
A fairly compact gallery containing banksy, warhol and the like. Even robbie williams has some stuff in it, but probably due to him being famous already!
Its very colourful and interesting and I would say something for everyone. I think this would speak to teens more than more staid museums like van gogh etc and there are plenty of modern culture references (eg japanese manga) to resonate.
Its at museumplein.
Visit the best modern art museum in Amsterdam | Moco Museum
Amsterdam Dungeon
Lots of european cities have these and it should be suitably spooky / gory for any self respecting teen.
The Amsterdam Dungeon | A Scarily Fun Attraction | Book online & Save
Anne Frank House
Poignant place to visit, it may be of interest as Anne was a teen herself. Combines a well known figure / WW2 history.
Home | Anne Frank Stichting
Heineken Experience
A multimedia experience in the former brewery. The media aspect might be interesting for your son, even if the brewery aspect doesn't hit the spot!
Heineken Experience | Tours & Tickets - Amsterdam - Heineken Experience
Johann Cruff Arena Tour
Does he like football? if so he may like the official tour of the Ajax football stadium.
(incase you are not into football - Ajax are the famous / successful Amsterdam team)
Johan Cruijff ArenA | Stadium tours
Sloterplas (for a walk / fresh air)
If you get a nice day, get the number 7 (I think, check!) tram to its end of its terminus and you could walk around the man made lake sloterplas. Sloterpark surrounds it. Its a pretty area, nice to get some fresh air and stretch your legs, away from the congested city centre.
Sloterpark | Gemeente Amsterdam
Parks
Many of the City parks are beautiful and lovely to walk around, they often have their own internal attractions. Westerpark, Vondelpark, Rembrantpark etc. You will need to journey outside the centre slightly.
I hope some of these might be of interest and I hope you both have a great time.
If it was me and I had the funds, I would do the canal boat, Anne Frank and MoCo. You could fit that into a day and a half comfortably, I think.
Edit - dont worry about travelling about - its a great city to walk in, but the trams are excellent and you just tap on and tap off with your bank card.
If you havent been before, watch out from trams and bikes! Takes a bit of getting used to as a pedestrian!