Yes I understood your husband was in a mobility scooter. I have cared for non-ambulant people of both sexes and used the accessible toilet with both.
My views are not a perception. They are based on evidence. I read court records and other verified accounts by victims and police and establish the location and how and why deaths and crimes happen regarding design. I suppose I am a toilet detective. I have a 90+ page report of how toilet design is really important for health and safety outcomes, with information from academic journals, court reports, newspaper articles, coroners reports, manufacturers, British Standards, designers, architects, government consultations, microbiologists, toilet cleaners, FOIs about data, rape statistics, spike crimes, etc etc. I have pages of real life data.
I have always been led by design then how that changes the outcome to various demographics. For an example, in my database, an old woman would be more likely to be vulnerable in an enclosed toilet due to having a stroke than being attacked. Because of the data I have collected. But always having someone to look out for you can be preventative in lots of ways.
”As for us all being attendants if there is no one there they aren't attendants”
The threat of someone seeing you carrying out a crime can also be preventative. Would there be so many members of the mile-high club if plane toilets weren’t (by space restrictions) mixed sex and private? What is it about the private, mixed sex disabled toilets that meant they had to have a radar key and not single sex toilets?
There’s a good book about world sanitation that someone on here recommended. There’s a phrase that I like to quote because I think it’s really important to note how non domestic toilets are used the world over:
‘Anthropologists and sociologists should be infesting public toilets. There’s nothing else in human society quite like them. Not in society, not quite out of it. Needed but rarely demanded. A place where all sorts of human needs and habitats intersect: fear, disgust, conversation, grooming, sex. It’s an ambiguous space that is not quite in the public eye, though the public uses it. A place of refuge and sociability: of necessity and criminality.’ Rose George, ‘The Big Necessity’ (2008)
The major difference from 2008 is the demanding! Toilets have never been this much in the news. When I started researching designs and how more and more were unregulated and unsafe designs a few ago no one seemed interested.
This next bit you won’t like but it’s objective too. When I looked at why there was a recommendation to the U.K. government that designs of toilets were enclosed for people with long term health conditions, I worked it all the way back to the singular ‘literature’ ‘evidence’ reason, in a report commissioned by the government to look at this demographic. That literature evidence was not from the U.K., nor for people with long term health conditions. It wasn’t based on health and safety. Nor risk assessments. I worked it all the way back to this sentence in an American opinion article: A better solution, supported by many trans activists, and increasingly found in trendy urban nightclubs and restaurants, is to eliminate gender-segregated facilities entirely and treat the public restroom as one single open space with fully enclosed stalls.
So let’s think why fully enclosed stalls would be a good idea for people with long term health conditions. Why did that report to government suggest that would be a good design for people with heart conditions, endometriosis, epilepsy, diabetes, strokes, mental health issues, drug problems etc? Well it didn’t. It didn’t mention any of these long term conditions except a handrail for people who have had strokes. They have dismissed millions of people by not looking at their needs. What is did mention was urinal heights for non binary users, periods only in the context of transmen and the company got a Stonewall award the next year. I am saying this to show that there was bias in that report and they didn’t fulfil their brief.
Going back to that nightclub sentence, surely it’s the owners choosing the design of the toilets in these trendy nightclubs? You could be cynical and say actually why do we think it’s less hassle or attractive for the trendy nightclubs to hide everyone in individual cubicles? This is relevant because it’s illegal to do lots of activities in toilets in this country and my data shows there are indeed a lot of horrendous things that happen in nightclub toilets. Designing-in crime. Health and safety wise, would reverting to make the toilet cubicles less private and in a single sex environment make the bad things less likely to happen? Yes it would and I know that from the coroners, police and court reports.
Now let’s look at the evidence for the Document T consultation for safety. I was interested in this obviously. The consultation response showed overwhelmingly that the safety of trans people was the biggest concern respondent's had. A corresponding percentage also wanted everyone to have access to every cubicle (this immediately makes the design private). So I looked into the reasons why. Could the increase in privacy in design for anyone at their most vulnerable in the cubicle be justified? What was happening? There were thousands of responses to this consultation and the majority mentioned a Stonewall report. So I looked into that specific report. The points for ‘bathrooms’ were that 48% felt uncomfortable in public toilets - it’s implied that’s this is going into the wrong toilet for their sex (other similar surveys say that 80% of the public in general feel uncomfortable but it’s not like for like). The worst example with more details was a man who was shouted at for being in the wrong toilets then pushed out by two women when he wouldn’t leave. This was noted as verbal and physical abuse. I can imagine it was distressing. I can’t find out anything else about this incident or any others that can be verified by any court records etc.
Stonewall has every right to rally supporters to write into the consultation. Supporters have every right to highlight the incidents of going into the wrong sex toilets and to advocate and argue that they should be allowed to go in them. But what has happened is that has squashed the reality of who actually is at risk. The very designs that are being promoted by a coordinated group puts everyone, at their most vulnerable, at risk. It’s also misguided. I have found that ironically so called ‘inclusive’ designs are least bad for healthy men.
I have documents from 40 years ago stating it’s advantageous for gaps under and over the partitions and doors for ventilation, cleaning, supervision and prevention of misuse. My research agrees with that. Door gaps are not compatible with mixed sex design. Mixed sex design is smellier, less clean, can’t be supervised as well and has a greater capacity to be misused.
If the ‘transactivists’ had said we want toilets with door gaps I wouldn’t be campaigning. Everyone else would though! Most people are prepared to put up with a small lack of privacy for the known advantages of health and safety. There is an immediate visceral reaction to toilet door gaps in a mixed sex space.
I would actually really like to stop going on about toilets. However when councils imply they are going to ignore design regulations or spend a load of money creating unisex provision for everyone, then I feel I have a duty to say that is wrong for all the victims in the past. It’s for the ones that could have been prevented. It’s for the ones that will be prevented in the future if people take on board what I am campaigning for. That’s not a perception, it’s fact-based.