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Former teacher guilty of sexually abusing and murdering baby boy he wanted to adopt - CPS

733 replies

IwantToRetire · 15/06/2026 17:52

Distressing content
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A former teacher has been found guilty of sexually abusing and murdering a baby boy that he planned to adopt.

Jamie Varley, 37, was convicted at Preston Crown Court of murder, child cruelty, sexual offences and indecent images relating to 13-month-old Preston Davey.

John McGowan-Fazakerley, 32, was convicted of allowing the death of a child, child cruelty and sexual assault.

Varley was in the process of adopting baby Preston (also known as Elijah) with his partner McGowan-Fazakerley. Just four months after being placed with the couple, Preston was taken to Blackpool Victoria Hospital unconscious and in cardiac arrest. Sadly, Preston could not be saved.

Varley tried falsely claiming that Preston had accidentally drowned in a bath, but prosecutors were able to prove that his injuries were consistent with his airways being obstructed.

The evidence presented by the prosecution proved that in the final months of Preston’s life, he was routinely ill-treated, sexually abused and physically assaulted – suffering more than 40 separate injuries.

CPS statement continues at https://www.cps.gov.uk/north-west/news/former-teacher-guilty-sexually-abusing-and-murdering-baby-boy-he-wanted-adopt

More from a BBC report - also distressing:
https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/clyp77l79e9o

I thought there was a thread about this, but cant find one. But sorry if a duplicate.

I really only wanted to post out of respect for this poor baby and the horror of his short life.

RIP Flowers

Baby with curly light brown hair sitting in high chair. He has his finger in his mouth. He is wearing a baby grow with an elephant on it.

How adoptive parents' lies unravelled to reveal 'reign of terror'

Preston Davey died in hospital in July 2023 after months of sexual and physical abuse at the hands.

https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/clyp77l79e9o

OP posts:
Thread gallery
24
MaturingCheeseball · 17/06/2026 10:03

I used to sit at ballet classes with a lady who fostered babies. The babies who were in her care were all “problematic” - products of incest or from an inmate of a secure mental home or a drug-addicted mother. Most prospective adopters did not want these babies so some she had for some time (and she had adopted one herself.)

It’s not the 1950s/60s where there was shame in pregnancy outside marriage and available “quality” babies were ten-a-penny, sadly. A friend of mine was turned down for adoption as it was judged that the type of babies/children available would be a poor match for them. Friend was angry that social worker criticised their walls of books and cultural interests - but I suppose they do try to replicate background and heritage now. (Pros and cons to this, no doubt.)

ThePieceHall · 17/06/2026 10:02

maudelovesharold · 17/06/2026 09:51

Often people talk about adoption as being when the child is placed with adopters, but that is a matter of placement, where either party can call a halt at any time and the child would go back into foster care.

If only Preston had been able to ‘call a halt’ to his placement. Where was his voice? An independent and assertive advocate for the child, monitoring the placement, liaising with previous foster parents, visiting regularly, flagging up excuses, keeping tabs on hospital visits and injuries, observant of visible bruising, adopters’ interactions with the child, etc. and able to call for increased surveillance from SS if concerned, should be the minimum requirement for a non-verbal child in a new placement. But I’m guessing there’s no money for that.

Edited

They do exist and they are involved; they are called independent reviewing officers.

maudelovesharold · 17/06/2026 09:51

Often people talk about adoption as being when the child is placed with adopters, but that is a matter of placement, where either party can call a halt at any time and the child would go back into foster care.

If only Preston had been able to ‘call a halt’ to his placement. Where was his voice? An independent and assertive advocate for the child, monitoring the placement, liaising with previous foster parents, visiting regularly, flagging up excuses, keeping tabs on hospital visits and injuries, observant of visible bruising, adopters’ interactions with the child, etc. and able to call for increased surveillance from SS if concerned, should be the minimum requirement for a non-verbal child in a new placement. But I’m guessing there’s no money for that.

Arran2024 · 17/06/2026 09:38

ConveyancingHelll · 17/06/2026 03:23

OK so you accept you have no evidence that there were multiple competing applicants. You’ve assumed that without evidence.

There can only be multiple interested prospective adopters if the child is advertised. And children are only advertised if social services have not identified a match, which can happen behind the scenes as it were. And many people will be interested who don't match the criteria.

Local authorities hold all the children. Adoption agencies attract and vet adopters and get a fee from the LA when a placement is made. LAs used to attract and vet adopters too, and I think that in some areas they still do, but the use of specialist agencies was thought to be more efficient and safer, due to the concentrated expertise, and a lot of LAs no longer do it. The problem is that these agencies have a vested interests in getting adopters through the system, or they don't get paid. The emphasis these days is on getting interested parties approved. When I adopted you needed to have a very vanilla background. The slightest concerning issue would be a huge red flag and cause at least a hiccup while it was investigated further.

Gov after gov has tried to increase the number of adoptions. There was an adoption tsar at one point, who actually rowed back on a lot of the government of the time's wishes (like pushing for people to take on large sibling groups) once he found out more.

Anyway, a local authority can liaise with adoption agencies to see if they have anyone suitable while they are processing the adoption. They will have a list of criteria. If there is a match, there is no need to advertise.

Btw my children were advertised with their real faces with a sign saying "unexpectedly available".ì

Imdunfer · 17/06/2026 09:32

ConveyancingHelll · 17/06/2026 03:23

OK so you accept you have no evidence that there were multiple competing applicants. You’ve assumed that without evidence.

The evidence is that pretty much every adoption agency warns that there are very few babies available for adoption and that the wait for a healthy baby with no disabilities is likely to be a very long one.

It's a direct result of contraception and the morning after pill.

DelphinoPlaza · 17/06/2026 09:05

ConveyancingHelll · 16/06/2026 23:41

Sorry you think parents being in a bath with their very young children is inappropriate or some sort of red flag?

Social workers are going to have millions of parents to investigate in that case!

I agree with pp before you.

Adoptive parents (or any adult, even a biological relative) bathing naked with a child they have no established relationship with is odd.

That is not how you’d try to bond with a child you’d only know for weeks/months (they won’t feel like your child at that point), you’d play with them and cuddle them to sleep.

And although it’s true in trials that minor/obscure details can be blown up because we know the person is guilty, these men took sexually suggestive videos zooming in on Preston’s body. And sexually abused him It wasn’t innocent.

ConveyancingHelll · 17/06/2026 08:53

hihelenhi · 17/06/2026 01:42

There are in fact multiple documents from local LEAs and others including foster parents with regard specifically to looked after children, worded in multiple different ways, which make it extremely clear that "appropriate boundaries around nudity" and not being naked in front of the children being cared for, including at bathtimes is a key expectation. That would almost certainly apply in early adoption placements as well.

Preston's foster mother clearly thought so and did understand that appropriacy, which is why she was so incensed about their claim that she had suggested "free willy time" and went to court to say so. She knew she wouldn't have advocated that they do that with Preston because she knew it was a safeguarding issue.

Was she wrong?

Edited

Adopters are not foster carers.

They are their child’s parents from the designated placement date. They share that parental responsibility with the LA until the adoption order is made and any limitations in the parental role are spelled out in the adoption plan. It includes things like not taking the child abroad without permission or needing agreement for significant medical decisions etc.

So no. It is not ‘almost certainly the case’ that early stage adopters have the same restrictions as foster carers.

ConveyancingHelll · 17/06/2026 03:23

Emilesgran · 16/06/2026 23:39

I ignored it because I don't see the relevance to this case where there is exactly NO evidence that nobody else wanted him - and indeed we know that his grandmother did want him but - apparently - just needed a few more months before she would be well enough to carry a toddler, and that the foster mother was happy to keep him for those extra weeks or months.

Even if there was nobody else who wanted Preston - which I don't actually believe - there is still a massive problem with having placed him with that particular couple. Nobody could possibly argue that a bad adoption placement is better for the child than a good foster home, which is where he was. The foster home would have been fine for him, except that they probably wanted to free it up so as to put more children with the foster mum.

I don't think saying all that is engaging in a witch hunt against adoptive parents. I have agreed elsewhere that adopters are given very little help, and I agree that's unacceptable. But this is about sexual abuse that began within DAYS of his arrival. It wasn't about depressed adoptive parents not coping. That was always their intention - and the only link with your point about lack of help being available for adoptive parents who can't cope is only connected in that it's about a system where those operating it see their work as box-ticking, and children who are placed are counted as "files successfully closed".

OK so you accept you have no evidence that there were multiple competing applicants. You’ve assumed that without evidence.

hihelenhi · 17/06/2026 01:42

There are in fact multiple documents from local LEAs and others including foster parents with regard specifically to looked after children, worded in multiple different ways, which make it extremely clear that "appropriate boundaries around nudity" and not being naked in front of the children being cared for, including at bathtimes is a key expectation. That would almost certainly apply in early adoption placements as well.

Preston's foster mother clearly thought so and did understand that appropriacy, which is why she was so incensed about their claim that she had suggested "free willy time" and went to court to say so. She knew she wouldn't have advocated that they do that with Preston because she knew it was a safeguarding issue.

Was she wrong?

ThePieceHall · 17/06/2026 01:08

FlyingPlank · 17/06/2026 00:42

I understand why you're defending adopters @ThePieceHall and I'm sorry you and others are not better supported. Adopters should not have to shut up and feel grateful. I have suggested device screening on the other thread but I was thinking about this particular case and the period when Preston's hospital visits had triggered a police notification and social work inquiries - if they had been able to access JV and JMF's devices, they'd have found the videos.

As others have said Adoption Now is a regional agency, not a 'gay' agency (just looked at their website, they do have pictures of babies with biogs. I shouldn't say this but my local dog rescue has the same format). But it's interesting to learn both that 'one of the massive issues in child protection is the proliferation of agencies for profit' and that agencies are the ones who screen potential adopters, which I hadn't realised. I also have thought online footprint screening could be useful at that vetting stage but I doubt the agencies have the resources or permissions beyond a certain point.

I don't say that with any intent to hound adopters for some unspecified length of time, of course. People do want to discuss anything that might stop dangerous men accessing babies, naturally. I think these conversations very much need to be had about surrogate agencies and transactions, which are taking off commercially in many countries.

The pictures of babies are generic photos. There is no way any agency would be permitted to breach the privacy of a child in care on a publicly accessible website. The LAs as corporate parents would have really strict rules about this. These will all be photos from modelling agencies of parents who have given their permission for their children to have their privacy breached. Again, another discussion for another day. Thank you. Yes, you have understood perfectly that one of the biggest issues in children’s social care and adoption is the proliferation of private, profit-making agencies, plus private, profit-making children’s care home providers. The average annual cost of a children’s home in this country is now in excess of £300K. There are simply not enough foster carers and not enough adopters and now judges in the family court division are avoiding making freeing orders for children to be adopted, because they know there are no places for them to go. Meanwhile, the Dubai-backed private children’s home providers are raking it in. People really need to wake up and understand the reality of the paucity of children’s services now. But still, the demands for heads to roll for Preston’s death will continue. There is no money, there are no services. There are not enough adopters. There are not enough foster carers. There are not enough placements for children who are not safe at home. There aren’t actually enough social workers now, because who would want to do it, living in terror of a child dying on your watch? And knowing that you would be vilified in the media? I’m not really sticking up for adopters. I’m just trying to correct a lot of factually incorrect information. (And also point out that women kill babies and children too). There’s been so much guff written on here: agencies for gay men/ rules on bathing for adopters / checks on genitals etc etc.

hihelenhi · 17/06/2026 01:01

Arran2024 · 17/06/2026 00:21

But part of safeguarding should involve equipping adopters with the right skills and identifying people who will be resilient enough to cope.

Atm utterly naive, inexperienced adults are given some of the most traumatised children in society and left to get on with it.

The social workers probably thought this couple was ideal because one worked with children. But he worked in a secondary school. Did either of them have any experience with babies, with challenging needs?

Of course this doesn't explain why Preston was abused and killed but it does raise issues which I hope the serious case review looks at.

The end result though is likely to be more demands on adopters rather than increased support from social services.

When I adopted in 2001, there was a case around that time of a man who adopted with his second wife and he killed the child. His first wife came forward to say he had a terrible temper and could be violent. As a result, adoption approval processes were changed so that ex partners are now consulted.

They do try to weed out people.

I am very pro adoption. I have two adopted children myself, both now adults. But I had no clue what I was getting into. Adoption runs on everyone involved pretending everything will be happy ever after.

Imo there should be intensive training up front, with total honesty about the possible/probable challenges. This would weed out a lot of people who think they are different, they will choose the non traumatised kids, they will be amazing parents, and instead get properly trained, realistic adoptive parents.

Agree. Certainly my friend whose adoption failed was basically just left to it, with a really challenging (but lovely) little boy. The total lack of support or realistic training post placement (she was just left to it basically and it turned out he had problems she'd had no awareness of and no experience of dealing with - and she was handling it on her own) failed the both of them horribly in the end. She was distraught, felt guilty and depressed, he ended up having to go back to his foster parents.

It was awful and traumatic for all. I still think about him now and hope he is doing okay. He was 3 when he was placed with her. There's a massive gap there between 'on paper' and reality from all concerned really.

ThePieceHall · 17/06/2026 00:51

Arran2024 · 17/06/2026 00:46

Tbh I don't know if they ever got the adoption order - i have looked at timelines but can't see this. Often people talk about adoption as being when the child is placed with adopters, but that is a matter of placement, where either party can call a halt at any time and the child would go back into foster care. Social workers visit regularly during this period and there are restrictions, like on who can look after the child, who can stay in the house, going on holiday.

Some people wait a long time before applying for the adoption order - often because they realise how much harder it is going to be to parent the child and they are trying to get agreement from the LA for more support.

You can't apply until the child has lived with you for at least 10 weeks and the gov website says it can take 6 weeks to get back to you. Then there is a hearing.

As Preston died four months after placement, they either didn't have the adoption order yet or it was very recent.⁷

Edited

They did not have the adoption order. This is really easy information to find.

Arran2024 · 17/06/2026 00:50

yourhairiswinterfire · 17/06/2026 00:46

It did, yes. The adoption wasn't finalised, they murdered Preston before it could be.

Thanks, I suspected so.

Arran2024 · 17/06/2026 00:46

Jane379 · 17/06/2026 00:30

Thank you for this info

Did the bath incident happen before the adoption was finalised?

Tbh I don't know if they ever got the adoption order - i have looked at timelines but can't see this. Often people talk about adoption as being when the child is placed with adopters, but that is a matter of placement, where either party can call a halt at any time and the child would go back into foster care. Social workers visit regularly during this period and there are restrictions, like on who can look after the child, who can stay in the house, going on holiday.

Some people wait a long time before applying for the adoption order - often because they realise how much harder it is going to be to parent the child and they are trying to get agreement from the LA for more support.

You can't apply until the child has lived with you for at least 10 weeks and the gov website says it can take 6 weeks to get back to you. Then there is a hearing.

As Preston died four months after placement, they either didn't have the adoption order yet or it was very recent.⁷

yourhairiswinterfire · 17/06/2026 00:46

Jane379 · 17/06/2026 00:30

Thank you for this info

Did the bath incident happen before the adoption was finalised?

It did, yes. The adoption wasn't finalised, they murdered Preston before it could be.

FlyingPlank · 17/06/2026 00:42

I understand why you're defending adopters @ThePieceHall and I'm sorry you and others are not better supported. Adopters should not have to shut up and feel grateful. I have suggested device screening on the other thread but I was thinking about this particular case and the period when Preston's hospital visits had triggered a police notification and social work inquiries - if they had been able to access JV and JMF's devices, they'd have found the videos.

As others have said Adoption Now is a regional agency, not a 'gay' agency (just looked at their website, they do have pictures of babies with biogs. I shouldn't say this but my local dog rescue has the same format). But it's interesting to learn both that 'one of the massive issues in child protection is the proliferation of agencies for profit' and that agencies are the ones who screen potential adopters, which I hadn't realised. I also have thought online footprint screening could be useful at that vetting stage but I doubt the agencies have the resources or permissions beyond a certain point.

I don't say that with any intent to hound adopters for some unspecified length of time, of course. People do want to discuss anything that might stop dangerous men accessing babies, naturally. I think these conversations very much need to be had about surrogate agencies and transactions, which are taking off commercially in many countries.

ThePieceHall · 17/06/2026 00:35

Arran2024 · 17/06/2026 00:28

With adoption, the state has the right to set rules around what the prospective adopters can and can't do. Nudity of adults around the children is not normally allowed during the pre adoption order period. Once you have the order you can do what you like.

This is not true. There are no rules about this. When were we supposed to be notified of these rules? Shit! All those times I took my girls swimming and we shared a changing room! I’d love to see the policies and procedures around these rules. Obviously, every case should be considered on its own merit. If sexual abuse is suspected, then it would be obvious.

Emilesgran · 17/06/2026 00:32

Arran2024 · 17/06/2026 00:21

But part of safeguarding should involve equipping adopters with the right skills and identifying people who will be resilient enough to cope.

Atm utterly naive, inexperienced adults are given some of the most traumatised children in society and left to get on with it.

The social workers probably thought this couple was ideal because one worked with children. But he worked in a secondary school. Did either of them have any experience with babies, with challenging needs?

Of course this doesn't explain why Preston was abused and killed but it does raise issues which I hope the serious case review looks at.

The end result though is likely to be more demands on adopters rather than increased support from social services.

When I adopted in 2001, there was a case around that time of a man who adopted with his second wife and he killed the child. His first wife came forward to say he had a terrible temper and could be violent. As a result, adoption approval processes were changed so that ex partners are now consulted.

They do try to weed out people.

I am very pro adoption. I have two adopted children myself, both now adults. But I had no clue what I was getting into. Adoption runs on everyone involved pretending everything will be happy ever after.

Imo there should be intensive training up front, with total honesty about the possible/probable challenges. This would weed out a lot of people who think they are different, they will choose the non traumatised kids, they will be amazing parents, and instead get properly trained, realistic adoptive parents.

Did either of them have any experience with babies, with challenging needs?

Yes, one of them at least made a big thing of having baby sat lots of his nieces and nephews, and friends' children. Presumably that was used as evidence that he would be able to deal with a small child.

Of course it now also means that all those parents will be afraid that he may have been abusing their children too. That will have to be looked into.

(Preferably without forcibly inspecting the children's genitals though! 🙄[

hihelenhi · 17/06/2026 00:31

ThePieceHall · 17/06/2026 00:30

Agreed.

Agree that the main point is this little boy has been failed.

Jane379 · 17/06/2026 00:31

ThePieceHall · 17/06/2026 00:29

If this was standard procedure, like going for jabs, I would be happy to do this. Provided non-adoptive families also partook. Obviously, no one here would want society’s most vulnerable children - by virtue of the fact that they have been legally severed from their families of origin - to feel more othered than they are already.

I agree with this.

Jane379 · 17/06/2026 00:30

Arran2024 · 17/06/2026 00:28

With adoption, the state has the right to set rules around what the prospective adopters can and can't do. Nudity of adults around the children is not normally allowed during the pre adoption order period. Once you have the order you can do what you like.

Thank you for this info

Did the bath incident happen before the adoption was finalised?

ThePieceHall · 17/06/2026 00:30

CraftandGlamour · 17/06/2026 00:25

I think there's some serious bad faith discussion on this thread at this point. The underlying fact remains: a little baby boy was seriously failed, several times over by several agencies all apparently lacking any professional curiosity. And I sincerely hope it wakes up those with safeguarding duties and leads to a careful review of all current processes.

Agreed.

hihelenhi · 17/06/2026 00:30

CraftandGlamour · 17/06/2026 00:25

I think there's some serious bad faith discussion on this thread at this point. The underlying fact remains: a little baby boy was seriously failed, several times over by several agencies all apparently lacking any professional curiosity. And I sincerely hope it wakes up those with safeguarding duties and leads to a careful review of all current processes.

Yes, there is. It's beyond playground, but there we go.

ThePieceHall · 17/06/2026 00:29

Jane379 · 17/06/2026 00:25

In France all children under 6 or 7 have their genitals inspected at GP checkups. I'm not saying we should do that here but it has helped to identify FGM cases which seem to be caught more there.

If this was standard procedure, like going for jabs, I would be happy to do this. Provided non-adoptive families also partook. Obviously, no one here would want society’s most vulnerable children - by virtue of the fact that they have been legally severed from their families of origin - to feel more othered than they are already.

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