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Feminism: Sex and gender discussions

Real life example of balancing rights - interested in opinions

84 replies

Azureal · 29/04/2025 07:23

I have a sister who has a severe learning disability (non-verbal, developmental age of about 15 months) and has lived very happily in a small group care home for 15+ years. Some of the staff at her home have been with her from the beginning, both male and female, and are very good with her. We as a family have never had a problem with the male staff giving her personal care and she doesn't appear to mind either. Indeed her favourite staff members are probably male.

A new person has moved into the house, also with a severe disability, and her family insist that only female staff undertake her personal care.

As a result there is a new house rule that a female staff member always has to be on overnights.

Historically it was mostly the male staff who took the overnights and many of them rely on the overtime to support their families.

The longstanding male members of staff are now thinking of leaving as they can't afford the pay drop. So the parents of the other person's right to request staff of a specific sex is negatively impacting my sister who may lose longstanding relationships with staff she is accustomed to and very close to. She is epileptic and has had 2 seizures since the change when she hadn't had any in 6 years. We are worried it's a reaction to stress as it's usually bank staff now if she wakes in the night as the female staff don't want the nights and the male staff aren't allowed.

I understand both points of view, that of the other family and of ours. But I'm worried for my sister. Would this come under sex discrimination or not? And any suggestions for resolving?

OP posts:
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worriedmum7777 · 01/05/2025 15:56

Hoardasurass · 29/04/2025 07:53

I doubt it would. It's a perfectly reasonable requirement that only female staff do intimate care for female residents especially if they have serious physical or mental disabilities. Tbh for safeguarding and privacy reasons no male members of staff should have been allowed to do personal care for a non verbal female resident.
I'm sorry if the residence was not properly staffed before and that the operators haven't hired a full time member of staff for overnight care but it's not sex discrimination to say a female member of staff must be on shift at all times it's literally basic safeguarding

Quite.

Brefugee · 01/05/2025 15:20

Genevieva · 30/04/2025 22:45

No. New resident's family should meet existing residents' families and frank conversations about the consequences of their request should be possible. At the moment they are making a request without full knowledge of the consequences.

Again. The option you are offering is to water down their request. Which means no confirmed same-sex care. Why should they?

There are non-compatible competing "needs" here.

MimiGC · 01/05/2025 10:43

HomericEpithet · 30/04/2025 23:18

Gandalfatemyhamster

A DBS just means not-caught-yet. It's not a certificate of sainthood. I mean, I have one. Wink

Also, I hate to say this, but some care providers do basically employ anyone off the street...

Also many social care agencies are recruiting overseas staff, often from developing countries where there is no comparable system of criminal record checks. So there’s that.

nothingcomestonothing · 01/05/2025 07:27

I am shocked that some posters can't see that having males doing intimate care for women who can't consent is a safeguarding failure.

And whatever CCTV or whatever OP thinks is protecting her sister will not do so, all the staff will know exactly where it does and doesn't cover, no one is going to watch it 24/7 and it's hardly going to be focussed on residents bodies when being bathed or changed.

You do realise that an anaesthetist in South America was caught on CCTV orally raping women while they were having C-sections? So while being recorded and with several medical professionals in the room? Or Dr Myles Bradbury in the UK, sexually abusing children with cancer with their parents in the room just the other side of a paper curtain? Male carers overnight unchaperoned could so, so easily abuse residents in this set up. And no , NAMALT, but some are and we should do everything to make it more difficult for the possibility to even arise.

HomericEpithet · 01/05/2025 00:21

A second male member of staff wouldn't be a suitable chaperone for a man doing personal care on a female service user, so if no female staff were on site, then it must have been unchaperoned.

One of the roles of a chaperone is to make the service user/patient feel more secure during an intimate examination or care to intimate areas. Two fully dressed male carers looking at my private area would be more intimidating than one man, not less.

Gandalfatemyhamster · 30/04/2025 23:51

@TheCourseOfTheRiverChangedthe OP didn’t say it wasn’t chaperoned, only there wasn’t other female staff present.

TheCourseOfTheRiverChanged · 30/04/2025 23:33

@Gandalfatemyhamster no male carer who was good at what he did would provide unchaperoned intimate care to a female service user. No reputable service provider would permit it. Industry wide policy standards don't.

RedToothBrush · 30/04/2025 23:27

FlowchartRequired · 29/04/2025 09:23

So let me try to understand what rights you think are being balanced here.

On one hand, we have a severely disabled woman who's family has requested single sex care.

On the other hand we have a severely disabled woman who's family does not mind them having opposite sex care.

The above aren't in opposition. It is fine for someone (or their family) to request single sex care, it is also fine to not request it.

So is the opposite 'right' the right for the night staff to only be male? Or the 'right' for the night staff to include staff that your sister is comfortable with?

I may have misunderstoood, of course. Therefore, I would appreciate it if @Azureal clarified what rights they think are being balanced and how this would relate to sex discrimination.

This is the key point.

Ultimately the other family has a right to single sex care and your sister has a right to care but not necessarily more than that in terms of who provides it as long as it's of an adequate standard that meets certain basis standards.

So it's not a balancing of right going on here.

There's the rights of the other disabled person and the preferred care options of your family.

One is a right and needs and the other is a want and desire.

PerkingFaintly · 30/04/2025 23:26

busybusybusy2015 · 29/04/2025 14:38

I am so, so sorry but the OP needs to read this, from beginning to end, and then reconsider who should be providing intimate care to her sister. It has to be faced.
www.filia.org.uk/latest-news/2021/12/21/male-carers-and-the-sexual-abuse-of-disabled-women

Thanks for that report, @busybusybusy2015

Grim reading.

PerkingFaintly · 30/04/2025 23:25

TheCourseOfTheRiverChanged · 29/04/2025 14:10

This is quite an alarming post to me.
I worked in disability services for five years and one of the reasons I moved away from that area of work was because I found it too hard to deal with the prevalence of rape of my female clients. It was 100%. I got used to asking not if they had been sexually assaulted in their lives, but when.
OP my honest advice would be to use the arrival of this new housemate in the care home to say you also want your sister to only receive same sex intimate care. And you want assurance that there will be a female carer on staff, 24/7.

That's horrifying, but sadly doesn't surprise me.

Disability News Service, run by John Pring, used to do a lot of research into this, though I haven't kept up with it.

HomericEpithet · 30/04/2025 23:18

Gandalfatemyhamster

A DBS just means not-caught-yet. It's not a certificate of sainthood. I mean, I have one. Wink

Also, I hate to say this, but some care providers do basically employ anyone off the street...

Itsoneofthose · 30/04/2025 23:13

@DuchessofReality it’s a good question re the right to same sex care. I think it would come under the patient being treated with dignity and respect guidelines or something like that. It absolutely should be a ‘right’ in my opinion. Would like to know the answer.

HomericEpithet · 30/04/2025 23:13

The OP has left, so won't be clarifying exactly what's going on with staffing, but I have the idea that the home has no staff on permanent nights, and just relied on daystaff taking overtime?

If so, then the male day staff are presumably still getting their contracted hours, so I'm not sure where protecting their income comes into it. There's no right to overtime. (The fact that wages in the care sector are so low that people are willing to take overtime is another issue.)

If the nights are being staffed by bank staff, as opposed to agency, I'd ask if the rotas are being done so that one long-term staff member is on shift with the newer staff member. I'd also ask if these staff were being given day shift opportunities so they could get to know the service users then.

And if it's agency instead of bank, I'd want to know the plans to reduce their reliance on agency!

Gandalfatemyhamster · 30/04/2025 23:08

@Circumferences Jimmy Saville was NOT a healthcare professional, he was a celebrity given unrestricted access due to his celebrity. Please don’t use him as an example of someone abusing vulnerable patients when he was not working in a health and social care setting. It’s not the same.

Gandalfatemyhamster · 30/04/2025 23:06

I’m sorry but are we really going down the route of no male health and social care professionals allowed anywhere? These aren’t Tom, Dick or Harry off the street, these are qualified members of staff with DBS’s. I work with men day in and day out in social care and they are just doing a job. If we don’t trust men to do their job then where does it end? No male nursery staff? No male nurses?
Of course the other resident is allowed to request personal care from same sex staff, but at the same time the care home can say they can’t meet need. In the same way that if I ask for a package of care for a sexually inappropriate man with dementia and ask for male only staff, 80% of care agencies will say they can’t meet that need as they have mostly female staff on their books.
This isn’t hospital, these are small care homes working with the limited staff they employ. Maybe the care home were greedy and didn’t fully consider the impact on the other residents? You’re allowed to be sad, OP, if your sister has built up relationships with the male staff. I have seen some beautiful professional relationships between male staff and female clients. They’re not all predators.

Genevieva · 30/04/2025 23:03

nothingcomestonothing · 30/04/2025 22:52

The 'consequences' are making all of the female residents safer and protecting both the male staff and the company from allegations of abuse.

No woman, or person acting on behalf of a vulnerable woman, should have to justify or prove to others why she needs and deserves the protection of same sex care. It's profoundly depressing that you think they should.

Neither you nor I are privy to enough detail to make such a claim. This is a specialist unit for such profoundly disabled people that they are unlikely to express any opinion on the matter of same sex care at all, but the OP is of the view that, to the extent that her daughter can express an opinion, her favourite staff are men. She is worried that one new patient will result in policy changes that cause her daughter’s favourite staff to leave. Open and transparent communication is always the best way of laying everything out and resolving problems to everyone’s satisfaction.

nothingcomestonothing · 30/04/2025 22:52

Genevieva · 30/04/2025 22:45

No. New resident's family should meet existing residents' families and frank conversations about the consequences of their request should be possible. At the moment they are making a request without full knowledge of the consequences.

The 'consequences' are making all of the female residents safer and protecting both the male staff and the company from allegations of abuse.

No woman, or person acting on behalf of a vulnerable woman, should have to justify or prove to others why she needs and deserves the protection of same sex care. It's profoundly depressing that you think they should.

Genevieva · 30/04/2025 22:45

Brefugee · 30/04/2025 22:26

To clarify what you're saying here: new resident mist accept itiate care from a man, against her will, because... why?

No. New resident's family should meet existing residents' families and frank conversations about the consequences of their request should be possible. At the moment they are making a request without full knowledge of the consequences.

Circumferences · 30/04/2025 22:35

Literally the only reason why same-sex intimate care is an urgent consideration, is because too many men in positions of "care" have taken advantage of vulnerable women when they're naked. It's all on record and women know this (cough -Jimmy Savile -uncough ) .

It's up to care providers to provide safe care. It's not up to women to request it.

Brefugee · 30/04/2025 22:26

Genevieva · 30/04/2025 19:58

As the new resident is joining an existing small community that operates a bit like an extended family I think you should be allowed to discuss your concerns with their relatives and a comodations for your daughter should be prioritised, to provide her with stability, as well as to protect male caters from discrimination and lost income.

To clarify what you're saying here: new resident mist accept itiate care from a man, against her will, because... why?

LonginesPrime · 30/04/2025 22:19

Azureal · 30/04/2025 21:58

I'm not going to go into detail as to how I'm confident my sister has not been abused but there is a lot of technology and other systems in place that I, and my family, who know her and her capacity, believe to be sufficient to keep her safe without requiring that both staff on overnight duty are female. This had never been questioned as unsafe before.

I don't mind if they pass a rule only women can do her personal care. I do mind them exposing her to unfamiliar women if she wakes at night, and I do mind that she is distressed and upset by the changed atmosphere and levels of stress in her longstanding home and that this is putting her health at risk by causing seizures which could kill her, a concern just as real and just as serious as potential abuse.

And yes if she continues to be distressed and have seizures, we will look to move her somewhere calmer. Whether or not there are sex based rules for intimate care will not be a deciding factor in that.

Thank you to those who have shown understanding and given advice. To those accusing me of being complicit in abuse or not caring if my sister is abused, well done, I won't be back to this thread.

OP, if you want practical advice on this situation and since you say the single-sex care point isn’t the main issue, you might want to post on the Special Needs boards for advice.

I think the reason posters picked up on the sex-based rights point was because of the way your OP was framed and the fact you posted in FWR asking for opinions.

Good luck with it all, and I hope you manage to find a workable solution for your sister - staffing is such a huge issue in this sector and, regardless of our differing opinions on some issues, I think we can all agree that it’s a travesty that so many disabled people receive such shockingly inadequate care for their needs as a result of underfunding.

HomericEpithet · 30/04/2025 22:09

If you move her somewhere else, do make sure to ask about the alternate provider's staff turnover rate. Ask how many of the staff have been working for the service for under a year.

Azureal · 30/04/2025 21:58

I'm not going to go into detail as to how I'm confident my sister has not been abused but there is a lot of technology and other systems in place that I, and my family, who know her and her capacity, believe to be sufficient to keep her safe without requiring that both staff on overnight duty are female. This had never been questioned as unsafe before.

I don't mind if they pass a rule only women can do her personal care. I do mind them exposing her to unfamiliar women if she wakes at night, and I do mind that she is distressed and upset by the changed atmosphere and levels of stress in her longstanding home and that this is putting her health at risk by causing seizures which could kill her, a concern just as real and just as serious as potential abuse.

And yes if she continues to be distressed and have seizures, we will look to move her somewhere calmer. Whether or not there are sex based rules for intimate care will not be a deciding factor in that.

Thank you to those who have shown understanding and given advice. To those accusing me of being complicit in abuse or not caring if my sister is abused, well done, I won't be back to this thread.

OP posts:
HomericEpithet · 30/04/2025 21:38

If we can't get them to allow mixed overnight staffing we may have to look at moving her, which would be very sad. I understand in any case we may not be able to move her as her social worker is the decision maker, not us.

Given that you attribute your sister's unhappiness to changes in staffing during the night shifts, I am unsure that the key will be to move her to a totally new facility. Her staff at night would still be unknown to her, and then she'd also be coping with a complete change of physical environment and totally new day staff as well.

You said that the overnight shifts are being filled by bank staff. Where I work, bank staff are people who have been interviewed and employed by the same manager as me, but who couldn't commit to fixed hour contracts, e.g. because of their own caring responsibilities at home. Our long-term bank staff are as familiar to our service users as full-time employees with similar lengths of employment.

Can you clarify whether the facility is using regular bank staff or agency staff? If it is regular bank staff, then the staff should be gradually building trust with all the service users, including your sister. That would re-establish stability.

I think you need to ask to meet with the manager, and explain that you're concerned about the emotional impact of unfamiliar staff in the night. Ask them what plans they have to recruit permanent staff for the nights, and ask them how long the current bank staff have been working there.

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