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Feminism: Sex and gender discussions

Supreme Court - are single gender spaces still allowed?

266 replies

DisappearingGirl · 16/04/2025 16:24

I have a question.

The Supreme Court judgement makes clear that organisations are allowed to provide single sex spaces, services and sports which exclude all those of the opposite biological sex.

However, are they obliged to do this?

Can they still choose to define a space or service as "single gender" (e.g. anyone who identifies as a woman)? Or would this discriminate against males who aren't trans? In which case would they have to choose between "single biological sex" or "everyone"?

In the case of toilets, I think mixed sex (including "single gender") would need to be self contained, but not sure about the rules for other spaces / services / sports.

Basically I'm wondering if organisations can just choose to say, well we've decided trans women can still use our women's spaces/services etc.

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IDontHateRainbows · 17/04/2025 17:05

MotherTuckinGenius · 16/04/2025 18:40

No thanks. I don’t want to follow a man in after he’s done a humongous smelly dump or pissed all over the floor and seat 🤮

You know not only men excrete and piss right?

And the 'squat to avoid piss on the seat' vicious circle is a thing

Shortshriftandlethal · 17/04/2025 16:50

IwantToRetire · 17/04/2025 16:47

Having trudged through the entire 88 page judgement, it has been clarified there that if a space is designated single sex a GRC does not apply.

That has always been the case as it is spelt out in the SSE in the EA.

Which by the way, althought Labour is denying it now, clearly shows that they intended that "for all purposes" a man with a GRC was a legal woman. And because this is what they intended they very kindly created a mechanism so that "when it was proportionate" a women's service could be biological women only.

So many people coming up with deceitful self serving revisions of the history they were part of in undermining women's sex based rights.

Yes, Labour are as slimy as can be........still trying to suggest they agred with this all along, whilst at the same time insinuating that single sex spaces would be automatically applicable in only select types of circumstance eg prisons and refuges. The implication being that women's toilets and changing rooms would still be open to men with trans identities or certificates.

Shortshriftandlethal · 17/04/2025 16:48

Annascaul · 17/04/2025 16:34

Is it? Not in my experience?

Nor in my observations. I've been in one restaurant which had single ocupancy cubicles with 'All Genders' on the doors, but all the pubs and other venues I can think of have single sex facilities. The new Aviva Studios in Manchester has just a very large mixed sex toilet area.....not a very comfortable experience.

IwantToRetire · 17/04/2025 16:47

Having trudged through the entire 88 page judgement, it has been clarified there that if a space is designated single sex a GRC does not apply.

That has always been the case as it is spelt out in the SSE in the EA.

Which by the way, althought Labour is denying it now, clearly shows that they intended that "for all purposes" a man with a GRC was a legal woman. And because this is what they intended they very kindly created a mechanism so that "when it was proportionate" a women's service could be biological women only.

So many people coming up with deceitful self serving revisions of the history they were part of in undermining women's sex based rights.

Shortshriftandlethal · 17/04/2025 16:45

AltitudeCheck · 17/04/2025 08:44

I think there may be more push back on whether making a space / group specifically for 'women' is necessary.

I'm delighted people can now ask for / get SS spaces and services when there is a genuine need. It's less clear if we need SS craft groups / book clubs etc.

I'm disappointed (but not surprised) at some of the anti-trans views I'm seeing on social media. Some people seem to be gloating about being able to use this ruling exclude TW socially, or speaking as though it becomes mandatory for groups to exclude TW if they use the word women in their description. I support including TW / TM socially and respecting how they want to interact with the world in situations where sex/ biology aren't relevant.

It is obviously your prerogative if you are happy to to use pronouns etc, but that cannot be automatically expected of everyone else. Pronouns are a private matter to be negotiated between an individual and their nearest and dearest.

Shortshriftandlethal · 17/04/2025 16:35

Datun · 16/04/2025 17:30

I'd like to know the answer for that too.

Is my impression that it would be discriminatory to women not to provide single sex. Indirect discrimination where women are affected more than men, because mixed sexed toilets where women are vulnerable are more dangerous for women.

but it's great that people are trying to ascertain exactly what their rights are.

"Yes, in England, there is a legal requirement for new non-domestic buildings to provide separate single-sex toilets for men and women, according to the government. These changes to building regulations, effective from October 1, 2024, also allow for the provision of self-contained, universal toilets, but these are only allowed in addition to single-sex toilets or as a substitute if space is limited"

Annascaul · 17/04/2025 16:34

moto748e · 16/04/2025 18:37

But in reality, this set-up ("urinals and cubicles" and "just cubicles" instead of Men and Woman) is pretty common in pubs and the like, isn't it? Espcially in the big cities.

Is it? Not in my experience?

Shortshriftandlethal · 17/04/2025 16:33

Moier · 16/04/2025 16:30

In France most public toilets have been mixed for like forever..
First time l went in the 70s l found it " weired " but then it just became normal.
I mean there is always cubicles.

I'm not sure that is true. France has become swept up in the trans craze like most other countries, but single sex options are the norm in most french organisations and institutions.

CheekySnake · 17/04/2025 16:29

I think we are going to see a swift return to single sex all over the place because organisations and companies can now say it's not our fault, we're not transphobic, the supreme court made us do it.

M&S included.

RedToothBrush · 17/04/2025 16:27

AmateurNoun · 16/04/2025 23:21

My opinion is the central principle still stands - i.e. that transwomen eventually gain the right to use women's toilets at work (relying on the Human Rights Act) but employers can say that they should use the disabled toilets during their transition.

The decision noted that the GRA would be coming in and a lot of people have taken the view that the point that one gains access to the women's toilets at work is now when a GRC is granted (see e.g some of the comments in the case of R (Green) v SSfJ which was post GRA but heavily cited Croft) but that aspect seems less perhaps a little less certain following today's judgment.

But I haven't seen anything in today's judgment to undermine the central principle, nor cases such as A v Chief Constable of West Yorkshire Police which held that a transwoman police officer had the right to carry out intimate searches of women.

So, as I say, I think we have seen some progress today, but it doesn't change some of the troubling case law.

Edited

Your opinion is not the law.

No one can change biological sex.

If something is single sex, it's single sex.

If something is single gender it's not using a legal term and runs the risk of discrimination either on the basis of another protected characteristic (depending on who is involved) because gender excludes certain groups.

RedToothBrush · 17/04/2025 16:23

stubbornhabits · 17/04/2025 15:23

The Hampstead ponds have updated their website!

The City Corporation is carefully considering the recent ruling of the Supreme Court. We remain committed to providing a safe and enjoyable environment for all. The City Corporation’s existing policies remain in effect at this time.

I don't know the ins and outs of how the Hampstead ponds are run (not from the area) but the issue now under the clarified Equalities Act is that women are being directly discriminated against because there is one pond that only men can use but no ponds that only women can use.

Oo could be interesting.

I suspect that this is a case where someone will be willing to go legal...

Hands out popcorn.

RedToothBrush · 17/04/2025 16:21

Datun · 16/04/2025 17:27

It's my understanding that if it says it's women only, then it bloody is. End of story.

But, they can say it's mixed sex and then it could be for men and women. But they can't say it's women only, and allow any men in irrespective of their status.

So if Marks & Spencer's have a woman's changing room, they can't let men in.

They can maybe decide not to label it anything, but when pressed claim it's mixed sex.

But I think women will be holding retailer's feet to the fire about this. 'Do you have any women only provision at all??'

And we know women only provision is completely legal. So this is just sending a message to everyone you can have women only provision, it's totally legal, and you can refuse entry to men - irrespective of what they say, and what tickets they have.

It has, in one fell swoop, got rid of validation for fetishists.

Because they're not interested in mixed sex. They only ever wanted women only.

that's my understanding, but yes, I'd like to know, legally speaking, exactly what retailers and service providers can actually say and do.

Edited

If retailers decide to go with mixed sex changing facilities they might find sales decline.

When they do surveys that find certain groups are self excluding because they can no longer try on clothes, I'd put money on there being a change in policy.

Also when cases start arising and are publicised about incidents in mixed sex changing rooms associated with certain brands, once again the publicity isn't going to go down well.

EastCoastDweller · 17/04/2025 16:17

Ereshkigalangcleg · 17/04/2025 15:24

There are plenty of people commenting in the media, some of them with authority and highly confidently, who neither understood how the EA SSEs work or understand this ruling, and its significance. Some of it is genuine, and I believe some of it is deliberate disinformation.

I’m hoping that any organisations who have been misinformed/advised before will have learnt the lesson and get proper advice now.

Ereshkigalangcleg · 17/04/2025 15:24

There are plenty of people commenting in the media, some of them with authority and highly confidently, who neither understood how the EA SSEs work or understand this ruling, and its significance. Some of it is genuine, and I believe some of it is deliberate disinformation.

stubbornhabits · 17/04/2025 15:23

The Hampstead ponds have updated their website!

The City Corporation is carefully considering the recent ruling of the Supreme Court. We remain committed to providing a safe and enjoyable environment for all. The City Corporation’s existing policies remain in effect at this time.

I don't know the ins and outs of how the Hampstead ponds are run (not from the area) but the issue now under the clarified Equalities Act is that women are being directly discriminated against because there is one pond that only men can use but no ponds that only women can use.

Ereshkigalangcleg · 17/04/2025 15:21

LizzieSiddal · 17/04/2025 14:15

Yes it will be one of the many places to watch, If they want to call it a woman’s pond, they will have to exclude men.

I heard the head of the EHRC on R4 this morning. She was unequivocal that there is usually no need in Law to provide single sex spaces, but if organisations say they provide them and use the terms “men” and “women” they must be single sex. Like others here, I worried that many organisms will just go “mixed”. 😞

Exactly.

Ereshkigalangcleg · 17/04/2025 15:19

TeiTetua · 17/04/2025 14:37

I don't think anything will necessarily change there. In an employment situation, it seems fairly clear that separate facilities for women and men have to be provided (except if locked doors are available). For anything else, a business or association can make its own rules, and they could say "Here you're a woman if you say you are", and the law wouldn't prevent that. (So Marks & Spencer could let trans-identified men into the women's changing rooms, or not.) At the Hampstead Ponds, apparently the City of London allows user groups to make the rules, and the Ladies' Pond Association has voted to have self-ID, so I expect that would be allowed to stand.

No they are on dodgy ground legally. They would have to be fully mixed sex legally. They are all using single sex exceptions. And “trans women” are men.

SamphiretheTervosaur · 17/04/2025 15:18

marmaladeandpeanutbutter · 16/04/2025 16:47

Perhaps the solution is a bank of individual cubicles including sink, which anyone can use?

Maybe had that been what was lobbied for...

CheekySnake · 17/04/2025 15:14

DeafLeppard · 17/04/2025 14:49

Yes, I don’t see how a trans woman can use female toilets at work at any stage. The second a trans woman uses a female toilet, it ceases to become single sex provision and then you are open to claims under the Equality Act as women are being treated less favourably than men. The alternative is that the employer turns all toilets into mixed sex toilets that meet the regs for mixed sex toilets - separate rooms with washbasins etc.

Or people just use the toilet appropriate to their sex, and if any male staff take issue with the male member of staff who is pretending to be a woman being in the male toilet, that the employer deals with this appropriately, ensuring that the man pretending to be a woman is protected from harassment based on his protected characteristic of gender reassignment, as is his right.

If the male member of staff who is pretending to be a woman doesn't want to use the male toilet, he can ask for special provision, again, as is his right.

What he cannot do is demand access to the female toilet.

There is no need to make all toilets mixed sex.

FumingTRex · 17/04/2025 15:10

I’m interested in what this means for the Girl Guides and the WI. Many of those organisations admitted trans women as they were told it would be illegal not to. I think this judgement means they can revert to women only if they wish without fear of legal challenge. But i dont think they have to? As theres no legal right to access women-only craft activities?

DeafLeppard · 17/04/2025 14:49

Yes, I don’t see how a trans woman can use female toilets at work at any stage. The second a trans woman uses a female toilet, it ceases to become single sex provision and then you are open to claims under the Equality Act as women are being treated less favourably than men. The alternative is that the employer turns all toilets into mixed sex toilets that meet the regs for mixed sex toilets - separate rooms with washbasins etc.

Dramalady52 · 17/04/2025 14:44

AmateurNoun · 17/04/2025 07:04

Well as I say it's not 100% clear. The quote from the case is in my first post upthread. Some people think that has been overtaken and now the point that it changes is when a GRC is obtained, but it's hard to be certain in the absence of further case law.

Having trudged through the entire 88 page judgement, it has been clarified there that if a space is designated single sex a GRC does not apply.

MarkWithaC · 17/04/2025 14:41

TeiTetua · 17/04/2025 14:37

I don't think anything will necessarily change there. In an employment situation, it seems fairly clear that separate facilities for women and men have to be provided (except if locked doors are available). For anything else, a business or association can make its own rules, and they could say "Here you're a woman if you say you are", and the law wouldn't prevent that. (So Marks & Spencer could let trans-identified men into the women's changing rooms, or not.) At the Hampstead Ponds, apparently the City of London allows user groups to make the rules, and the Ladies' Pond Association has voted to have self-ID, so I expect that would be allowed to stand.

Yes, I see your point. I just wonder, with this and other similar situations, whether single-sex spaces having the weight of the law behind them in a different and clear away now might change some groups' minds as to how they make and implement.their rules.

TeiTetua · 17/04/2025 14:37

MarkWithaC · 17/04/2025 13:52

I wonder what will happen with the Hampstead swimming ponds?

I don't think anything will necessarily change there. In an employment situation, it seems fairly clear that separate facilities for women and men have to be provided (except if locked doors are available). For anything else, a business or association can make its own rules, and they could say "Here you're a woman if you say you are", and the law wouldn't prevent that. (So Marks & Spencer could let trans-identified men into the women's changing rooms, or not.) At the Hampstead Ponds, apparently the City of London allows user groups to make the rules, and the Ladies' Pond Association has voted to have self-ID, so I expect that would be allowed to stand.

LizzieSiddal · 17/04/2025 14:15

MarkWithaC · 17/04/2025 13:52

I wonder what will happen with the Hampstead swimming ponds?

Yes it will be one of the many places to watch, If they want to call it a woman’s pond, they will have to exclude men.

I heard the head of the EHRC on R4 this morning. She was unequivocal that there is usually no need in Law to provide single sex spaces, but if organisations say they provide them and use the terms “men” and “women” they must be single sex. Like others here, I worried that many organisms will just go “mixed”. 😞