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My Solution for NHS Dentistry

129 replies

Kendodd · 07/02/2024 08:45

As I understand it dentists are all private businesses that do some or all NHS work. I think the NHS should set up its own dental practices employing dentists directly on a salary. A good salary with promotion opportunities.

They could buy old Debenhams/Woolworths/etc sites that are still sitting empty after many years (so should be cheap). Turn the upper floors into flats for the staff (low rent) and ground floors for treatment space. I know there are difficulties with these conversations but they're not insurmountable.

Parking may be an issue on site but city centres always have car parks nearby and are well served by public transport. This plan would also bring more life back to the high street.

This plan may take years to come to fruition, buying sites, converting them etc. This time could be used to massively expand training new dentists.

The biggest hurdle I could see in this plan is one the screams of 'no money' (so shortsighted) and dentists unions might block it.

OP posts:
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Lollygaggle · 07/02/2024 16:52

jcyclops · 07/02/2024 16:46

If a dentist averages 30 UDA per day and works 45x5 = 225 days that is 6,750 UDA per year. If the payment for each UDA was increased by 50p from the levy then an NHS dentist would receive £3,375 more each year. With a levy of £2,400 this would be a net increase of £975/year.

No it isn't.
Unless you are a practice owner (over 74% of dentists do not own a practice ) then you pay a large proportion (from 50 to 70% ) of your UDAs to the practice to cover the cost of running the practice. As said before the NHS fees do not come anywhere near covering costs of running a practice.

So you are still asking dentists to pay even more for running a dental NHs service than they do now. £1687 for 50% split minus £2400 now only paying £713 a year , lucky dentists . Paying even more if they are on a smaller split.

jcyclops · 07/02/2024 16:46

Lollygaggle · 07/02/2024 15:46

dentists also pay £5000 to &20,000 per year indemnity (malpractice insurance) , cost of continuing professional development , sick pay , holiday pay , locum cover insurance, sickness insurance etc etc.

Again to put into context 84% of NHS dentist have had to pay back money because they cannot hit the targets set. Your suggestion , at average UDA values(Units of dental activity ) would mean a dentist would have to see an additional 225 patients or work an additional 70 days to pay this.

As things stand the average dentist works January to April to pay their personal professional expenses before they earn any money themselves.m

If a dentist averages 30 UDA per day and works 45x5 = 225 days that is 6,750 UDA per year. If the payment for each UDA was increased by 50p from the levy then an NHS dentist would receive £3,375 more each year. With a levy of £2,400 this would be a net increase of £975/year.

MillyMollyMardy · 07/02/2024 16:42

jcyclops · 07/02/2024 16:33

Dental care professionals other than dentists currently pay £96 and I am not suggesting a levy on this.

Why do you propose dentists pay it? I already carry out NHS dentistry- I'm regularly working for nothing when someone needs extensive treatment. I sometimes get the pleasure of a large lab bill too. Please give me an examples of other professions that are expected to regularly work at a loss.

Lollygaggle · 07/02/2024 16:39

jcyclops · 07/02/2024 16:33

Dental care professionals other than dentists currently pay £96 and I am not suggesting a levy on this.

So a therapist who earns more than a young dentist , has less debt, less indemnity will not have to pay an extra tax of £1800 ish a year to provide dentistry?
The young dentist will take a pay cut and still not hit their treatment targets , in what way will that encourage them to stay in NHS dentistry? The average young dentist earns £35,000 a year so you are expecting them to take a 5% pay cut on top of the pay cuts that have happened every year in the past decade ? In what way is that securing the future of dentistry?
How are any of these young dentists ever going to buy a house, practice or even pay off their £80,000 student loans?

jcyclops · 07/02/2024 16:33

MillyMollyMardy · 07/02/2024 15:37

Dentists, hygiensts, therapists and nurses all pay the GDC levy annually are you suggesting we pay more levy to fund NHS dentistry?

Dental care professionals other than dentists currently pay £96 and I am not suggesting a levy on this.

Lollygaggle · 07/02/2024 16:30

We need to realise we can no longer provide a comprehensive National Health Dental service and make brave decisions.

In my area a three year old with decayed teeth needing a general anaesthetic , even though they may be in a lot of pain, will be waiting two years to have the teeth out.

Almost 50% of children in my area have decay by the time they are five .

And yet........ almost 50% of the children's dental spend is spent on orthodontics (braces) . This is even after rationing via the IOTN (index of treatment needs).

The sad fact is over 90% of dental treatment is entirely preventable , early intervention sets good habits for life .

At the other end of the scale the elderly and particularly those in homes are largely left without care as post 2006 contract dentists could no longer do home visits and the community dental service is overwhelmed and underfunded .

MillyMollyMardy · 07/02/2024 16:23

KnittedCardi · 07/02/2024 16:15

I think some countries, Germany maybe, even on the state plan, which is subsidized but not free, and definitely on insurance plans, gives discounts or free treatment for keeping your teeth healthy.

Dentistry should be free for children and those in very low incomes the rest of us really should look after our teeth properly and have insurance plans, which is normal in the rest of Europe.

Without increased funding the priority has to be under 18s, care for children and adults with SNs and help for those on low incomes. No political party is brave enough to declare it though, hence the official we are investing xbillion despite withdrawing ringfencing on dental budget and a big chunk of that money comes direct from the patient and the practice is expected to carry out work for nothing on some patients with poor oral health.

Lollygaggle · 07/02/2024 16:20

Aaron95 · 07/02/2024 16:11

They all do private work only because it pays more. Private patients tend to pay a lot more than the NHS pays.

As with any job, if there is a shortage of people trained to do it, then those people will only do the most lucrative work. If there are more dentists then of course some will continue to do private work only but others will do NHS work to make a living.

Most dentists who have NHS practices do private work to keep the practice open. You cannot keep a practice going on what the NHS pays and private work subsidises the NHS.

In a cheap area a practice doing mostly NHS work will need £140 per hour per room to keep going. An experienced dentist in a low needs area on a good day can do 30 UDAs a day (thirty units of dental activity ) , of course not when sick or compulsory training or on holiday but that bill still needs to be paid.

Let's say a UDA pays £28 (some will be more some less ) that's £840 a day working very hard . The costs of running that surgery are £1120 . Do you see the problem?

Running a private practice will cost a lot more as more expensive materials, equipment are used and alot more time is taken.

KnittedCardi · 07/02/2024 16:15

Gloriosaford · 07/02/2024 12:53

When I qualified 60% of the population had dentures, now barely any of my patients have them
@MillyMollyMardy I had no idea that the population of denture wearers was ever this high 😲.
Would it be overstating things to say that this shift accounts for much of the crisis in dentistry, we just do not have the resources to do the work that needs to be done?

The only way forward would seem to be making it mandatory that we all take proper care of our teeth, and while I'm at it the same for our general health.
This of course is completely unenforceable😬

I think some countries, Germany maybe, even on the state plan, which is subsidized but not free, and definitely on insurance plans, gives discounts or free treatment for keeping your teeth healthy.

Dentistry should be free for children and those in very low incomes the rest of us really should look after our teeth properly and have insurance plans, which is normal in the rest of Europe.

Aaron95 · 07/02/2024 16:11

jasflowers · 07/02/2024 16:06

Is that true?

I ve had extensive work at a Dental School, almost all the students were overseas, i was treated by East Europeans, Indians and the final work was done by a Russian but they were all supervised by UK dentists who made sure they did a good job, this mentoring was done FOC.

We have more dentists than ever in the UK but they pretty much all do private only.

A dentist was on Sky saying he did treatment inc root canal and crown for an NHS patient and the lab costs alone were £600, he got £320 from the NHS.

I can see the attraction of @Kendodd idea but it would require billions of investment which of course we have got..... Hunt just did £20bn in tax cuts, that for the average worker wouldn't pay for 1 filling, clean and an x-ray.

They all do private work only because it pays more. Private patients tend to pay a lot more than the NHS pays.

As with any job, if there is a shortage of people trained to do it, then those people will only do the most lucrative work. If there are more dentists then of course some will continue to do private work only but others will do NHS work to make a living.

Lollygaggle · 07/02/2024 16:10

Maybeicanhelpyou · 07/02/2024 16:08

Maybe a solution is for the patient to fully pay for the treatment they need. There then to be a system where there is an agreement between the government and the patient. So the government repays the patient directly. That way, the patients are directly responsible for recovering their costs/ proving to the government they are responsible for their own health etc…..
Maybe the government will go for that suggestion.
I think not….. I suspect patients wouldn’t like it either, but just a thought……

The patient already does that, in fact in many practices the patient contribution is more than the practice gets for the proceedure so the practice ends up giving money back and acting as an unofficial tax collector.

The problem is NHS rates are just not economically viable , many proceedures cost more than what the NHS pays.

Maybeicanhelpyou · 07/02/2024 16:08

Maybe a solution is for the patient to fully pay for the treatment they need. There then to be a system where there is an agreement between the government and the patient. So the government repays the patient directly. That way, the patients are directly responsible for recovering their costs/ proving to the government they are responsible for their own health etc…..
Maybe the government will go for that suggestion.
I think not….. I suspect patients wouldn’t like it either, but just a thought……

jasflowers · 07/02/2024 16:06

Aaron95 · 07/02/2024 10:55

The problem is one of supply and demand. There is a shortage of dentists and so they can command very high salaries. The BDA has for years (like the BMA) ensured that dental training places are limited in number which means this situation will continue ad infinitum.

The solution is to increase the number of places at universities for dental students. But to do so the government will have to persuade the BDA to allow it which will mean some sort of massive pay increase for NHS work. Tony Blair discovered this when they increased the number of traiing place for doctors in the 2000s. The result of that was a renogitated contract for doctors which resulted in a massive pay rise.

Is that true?

I ve had extensive work at a Dental School, almost all the students were overseas, i was treated by East Europeans, Indians and the final work was done by a Russian but they were all supervised by UK dentists who made sure they did a good job, this mentoring was done FOC.

We have more dentists than ever in the UK but they pretty much all do private only.

A dentist was on Sky saying he did treatment inc root canal and crown for an NHS patient and the lab costs alone were £600, he got £320 from the NHS.

I can see the attraction of @Kendodd idea but it would require billions of investment which of course we have got..... Hunt just did £20bn in tax cuts, that for the average worker wouldn't pay for 1 filling, clean and an x-ray.

Lollygaggle · 07/02/2024 16:05

MillyMollyMardy · 07/02/2024 16:02

I met with local optometrists, pharmacists and Gps recently where we discussed how each is funded and the ins and outs. I am saddened to report they all thought the dental contract was worse than their own and the pharmacy and optometry set ups are pretty dire.

I've given talks to local gps in which I start asking them how much they think a dental practice is funded and how much it costs to provide eg a set of dentures.

None of them got any answers right , they thought we were funded in a similar way to them and they are struggling.

Universally they could not believe how we are expected to fund a practice on NHS fees and how many NHS treatments actually cost the practice (dentist) money.

It came to a head when we had to resuscitate a person on the street and the ambulance took our defib with them because the gp practice hadn't got one. They were astonished we had to pay for the cost of a new defibrillator ourselves , approximately 100 patients worth of treatment on the NHS .

MillyMollyMardy · 07/02/2024 16:02

Lollygaggle · 07/02/2024 15:58

GP practices have training funded , support staff funded , computer and IT funded , buildings funded , equipment funded . They have ,essentially , capitation for patients as well as KPI (key performance indicator) funding .

A dentist only earns money when they have someone in the chair. If a patient doesn't turn up (40% of new patient NHs dental appointments are missed ) the dental practice has lost money.

I met with local optometrists, pharmacists and Gps recently where we discussed how each is funded and the ins and outs. I am saddened to report they all thought the dental contract was worse than their own and the pharmacy and optometry set ups are pretty dire.

Lollygaggle · 07/02/2024 15:58

mumda · 07/02/2024 15:52

@Lollygaggle and what do they do in GP practices?

GP practices have training funded , support staff funded , computer and IT funded , buildings funded , equipment funded . They have ,essentially , capitation for patients as well as KPI (key performance indicator) funding .

A dentist only earns money when they have someone in the chair. If a patient doesn't turn up (40% of new patient NHs dental appointments are missed ) the dental practice has lost money.

Lollygaggle · 07/02/2024 15:55

roarrfeckingroar · 07/02/2024 15:47

Surely we need to train lots more dentists, so the BDA need to take their fingers out and stop restricting how many places there are.

And pay more for NHS work.

Denplan is like £18 pcm. It's nothing. All but the absolute poorest should suck it up and pay. Kids should be free.

The BDA have absolutely no power at all, but even if they had they have never lobbied to restrict dental places, in fact when dental schools were shut in the 90s and early 2000s because the NHS predicted we would need less dentists the BDA campaigned against the closures.

when the government restricted Foundation training places meaning less dentists could do NHS work the BDA campaigned against this.

When local health boards restricted funding so post foundation dentists could not stay in practices because there was no NHS funding for them the BDA campaigned against this. No one was listening.

This crisis has been decades in the making , dentists and the BDA have been shouting in the wilderness for years .

SpraggleWaggle · 07/02/2024 15:54

Heavens, please no more centralisation. Just renegotiate the contract so that dentists can afford to do NHS work.

mumda · 07/02/2024 15:52

@Lollygaggle and what do they do in GP practices?

Lollygaggle · 07/02/2024 15:49

mumda · 07/02/2024 15:25

So NHS dentistry which provides the

  • buildings in which to practice dentistry
  • sufficient support staff to enable appointments to be organised
  • A fair pay for dentists directly employed by the NHS?
  • training more dentists probably to cover the excessive numbers of people who don't have one and to provide for future need.
  • affordable dentistry for all.

How many dentists per 10,000 population do we need?

And then do the same for GPs.

So NHS General Practice which provides the

  • buildings in which to have a general practice
  • sufficient support staff to enable appointments to be organised
  • A fair pay for GPs directly employed by the NHS?
  • training more GPs probably to cover the excessive numbers of people who don't have one and to provide for future need.
  • affordable health care for all.

How many GPs per 10,000 population do we need?

But the NHs does none of this in dentistry . The buildings, staff, support staff are all paid for by what the dentists earn in seeing someone.

In the NHS the average spent , per patient treated per year is around £35 .

In the salaried service where dentists are employed and everything paid for by NHS the cost of a course of treatment is around £450.

When you don't have people self employed and when you don't have people who do a lot of unpaid work to keep a practice running the true cost of dentistry is exposed.

roarrfeckingroar · 07/02/2024 15:47

Surely we need to train lots more dentists, so the BDA need to take their fingers out and stop restricting how many places there are.

And pay more for NHS work.

Denplan is like £18 pcm. It's nothing. All but the absolute poorest should suck it up and pay. Kids should be free.

Lollygaggle · 07/02/2024 15:46

jcyclops · 07/02/2024 15:22

Quick and simple, but only a partial solution:

There are 43,000 dentists registered in the UK. The fee for registration is £621 per year. Add a government levy to the registration of (let's say) £2,400 to raise £103m. Use this to increase the payments to dentists for NHS treatments.

dentists also pay £5000 to &20,000 per year indemnity (malpractice insurance) , cost of continuing professional development , sick pay , holiday pay , locum cover insurance, sickness insurance etc etc.

Again to put into context 84% of NHS dentist have had to pay back money because they cannot hit the targets set. Your suggestion , at average UDA values(Units of dental activity ) would mean a dentist would have to see an additional 225 patients or work an additional 70 days to pay this.

As things stand the average dentist works January to April to pay their personal professional expenses before they earn any money themselves.m

PickledPurplePickle · 07/02/2024 15:44

I love the naivety of this post

TigerJoy · 07/02/2024 15:41

Gloriosaford · 07/02/2024 12:53

When I qualified 60% of the population had dentures, now barely any of my patients have them
@MillyMollyMardy I had no idea that the population of denture wearers was ever this high 😲.
Would it be overstating things to say that this shift accounts for much of the crisis in dentistry, we just do not have the resources to do the work that needs to be done?

The only way forward would seem to be making it mandatory that we all take proper care of our teeth, and while I'm at it the same for our general health.
This of course is completely unenforceable😬

It's not just a case of people taking care of their teeth.

Some people just have crappy teeth.

My siblings and I were all taught the importance of looking after our teeth, brushing them properly, not many sweets. Regular private dental appointments from the age of 5. We all needed fillings in our baby teeth. My grown up teeth are just falling apart - I don't eat many sweet things, I visit the dentist regularly, my last hygienist appointment she basically told me I don't need to be there as my teeth are so clean. Same with my siblings.

I had a boyfriend who would only brush his teeth once a day, in the morning. He'd never had a filling. No-one else in his family had.

MillyMollyMardy · 07/02/2024 15:37

jcyclops · 07/02/2024 15:22

Quick and simple, but only a partial solution:

There are 43,000 dentists registered in the UK. The fee for registration is £621 per year. Add a government levy to the registration of (let's say) £2,400 to raise £103m. Use this to increase the payments to dentists for NHS treatments.

Dentists, hygiensts, therapists and nurses all pay the GDC levy annually are you suggesting we pay more levy to fund NHS dentistry?