@yummyscummymummy01
"What's the alternative to a two state solution that is being discussed in Israel? What are people envisioning? Genuine question."
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There are alot of bad faith posters simply seeking to agitate and spread further dissent and polarisation on this topic which only makes any solution or compromise that much harder to achieve.
However I will take your post in good faith as to what in my opinion could be a two part carrot and stick solution to the current crisis.
Firstly the stick, you have Hamas in charge of Gaza who are committed to the destruction of Israel. A call for ceasefire would mean no further Palestinian civilians being killed however it would leave Hamas still in charge meaning further Israeli civilians being killed. So whilst Hamas remain in place the choice is between Palestinian civilians or Israeli civilians being killed. To stop this Hamas must be removed from power and there are two options to achieve this:
A) asking them nicely to leave
B) removing them by force.
Given the Egyptians tried and failed on Option A that currently leaves Option B.
Secondly the carrot - you cannot just bomb Hamas out of existence without creating resentment and anger amongst ordinary Palestinians- all you will do is create Hamas 2.0.
Ordinary Palestinian need to be given an alternative path or hope for a better and more peaceful existence. To do this the West Bank needs to become an economic success, with control over its borders and the immediate halting of any further Israeli settlements with a view to dismantle existing settlements.
Ordinary Gazans then have the choice (and it is important that it is their choice). To stay and fight Israel in the chaos, destruction and misery under Hamas (or Hamas 2.0) or peace and prosperity under a West Bank model and control.
If the genuine concern of protesters or Gazans is to prevent further Gazan civilians being killed then the quickest way to achieve this is to call for Hamas to step down / leave Gaza and return the hostages. Otherwise Israel will continue their offensive creating further Palestinian civilian deaths.