Any degree of recovery will look positive on paper because it would be going up from as far at the bottom so it can’t get worst at that point (which will be in the future. We are nowhere near the bottom yet)
I think it’s fair that Redolent is asking very precise, practical questions. Sadly there are no answers to that. Instead we should perhaps take in the wider global view because what happens in most countries will have an effect in other countries relative to the UK and every other individual location. Yes, there will be shortages of certain items because delivery and processing of some prime materials, goods and food items will be reduced and delayed. But, on the other hand, if we consider what we utilise we could probably conclude that we won’t miss a lot of physical items and can live a reasonably healthy and fulfilling life with less variety of what we consume (eat, wear, drive , whatever). And we should never underestimate human creativity and drive for survival and success. Some industries will be considerably reduced, some will plateau and some (even new ones we don’t yet know about) will flourish.
We need to see beyond the inconvenience of having to queue up to buy flour which happens to be in short supply today or forever. Beyond the practical niggles. People will always find ways around these things. We need to see beyond the desire to travel the world, we need to consider the possibility that leisure activities will be somehow different - no idea in what way but I have faith that people will find other forms of entertainment reasonably quickly (for ex. Concerts might be a different experience altogether). It doesn’t have to be bad, it doesn’t have to keep us fixated on the idea of ‘the old ways’ which is what we will be referring to. The world evolves all the time, it shifts, it changes direction and, as a rule, adaptability and integration leads to better survival. Accepting and supporting change would be beneficial in terms of having a more resilient mental health.
So in that sense I am optimist about the future.
Short term, I fully expect that we will all have to tighten our belts for a good few years. Regardless of our current personal economic situation.
The UK is not unique in having had restrictions, if anything they have been quite relaxed compared to a lot of other countries. However, the UK does rely on tourism within the country and at a global level. It is also reliant on the hospitality industry. And the entertainment industry. The first two will not return to pre pandemic levels for a very, very long time. Even if the virus vanishes completely, people will be short of money available to spend on such activities so they won’t be in a position to support them. Even fashion consumerism would dip because of available funds, besides clothes production would be a more costly process. Maybe there will be more emphasis through other profitable avenues like engineering, IT even the financial sector. I have high expectations that technology will continue to evolve.
So I am optimistic about the future but mentally prepared and accepting of the fact we’ll struggle for maybe 5 years. Everywhere in the world, not just the UK.