OP, you know already that what you did was because you felt the situation was out of control, but, in order to get past it, I think you need to start off by calling a family meeting when everyone is calm. Then you all need the chance to have your say about what happened, why, and what can be done to prevent it happening again. During this conversation, NO ONE must shout. Something which my family find works quite well, is the person who calls the meeting starts off holding something like a wooden spoon, they instruct the family, that while a person has the spoon, they must NOT be interrupted. When they've said what they want to talk about, each person then gets to hold the spoon, and NO ONE must interrupt while they say what they want to say. This very often avoids everyone trying to talk over each other, so maybe start the chat, by explaining how holding the spoon works, before beginning the discussion about what happened today. Then say something along the lines of, 'As you all know we all got very upset and shouty yesterday. It was caused by DD not cleaning her room, then Dad got cross, and other DD interfered, and then it all got out of hand, and I got angry and shouted at Dad. None of this is going to happen again, which is why I've called this meeting. In future, DD when you are asked to clean your room, you will do it at a time in the day, set by YOU, but it must be done on the day you are asked to do it. (This makes her feel like she has a say in the matter, she must do it that day, but she gets to choose when) If you fail to do this, you will be punished by (whatever means you think is suitable)'. Then go on to ask her if she agrees to do this - you then give her the spoon, and she gets to say what she thinks. Perhaps at that point, you will want to speak again, so you ask for the spoon back, although if your DH wants to speak, you may think it better to give him the opportunity, by giving him the spoon. (I know it all sounds a bit complicated with the spoon, but once everyone accepts that they DON'T SPEAK while someone else has the spoon, it does help to control the discussion.
Obviously you may feel the wood spoon thing is daft, but it works for us, and might be worth giving a try. Just a suggestion.
Meanwhile, if you're perimenopausal, and getting shouty, and a bit irrational at times, then can I suggest that you go and talk to your doctor, who may feel that you need anti-depressants if things are getting on top of you, and you feel unable to cope. On the other hand, they may want to do various tests, to see that all is well physically, but either way, at least then you will have a chance to get some help.