I am Jewish but even I find it hard to put this into a meaningful historical perspective. There are many who know far far more than I do. However, most are clearly biased one way or another.
The way Israel have behaved recently is awful BUT I would challenge anyone to come up with a roadmap for Israel that would not either bc seen as apartheid or put its citizens in harms way.
Firstly, most ‘Palestinians’ did not originally come from modern Israel but Jordan. The majority of Palestine was on the Jordanian side. Strangely, despite the Jordanians keeping their Palestinians in refugee camps in appalling conditions (those they have not expelled), there is no international protest nor any desire of Palestinians to return to Jordan.
A second fact is that the kleptocracy run by Yasser Arafat was given an excellent chance for a two state solution. The Palestinians were offered 90% of what they wanted. Arafat turning this down (probably because he found it easier to steal his people’s money under occupation) allowed Hamas to be elected.
Hamas’s averred aim is the destruction of the state of Israel. Would we negotiate with a power who wanted to, with powerful allies, destroy us.
Israel is always in a state of fear. They are a tiny country and, although they are sponsored by the US, and militarily powerful, they know it is a matter of time before an Arab country goes nuclear. And, given their tiny geographical size, that is terrifying for them.
Israel also has a demographic problem. The Jews will inevitably, over time, become outnumbered by Moslems. So, does the Jewish state remain entirely democratic and become a Moslem state?!
There are many religious nutters on both sides of this argument and also international players continually stirring the pot. I feel sorry for all who live in that area.
The State of Israel does exist, however and, whilst I agree criticising its actions is not anti-Semitic, I do think saying it does not have the right to exist does cross that line.