I saw this tweet yesterday and thought it rather interesting
Anon @ hypermodel
^A Briton born in 1945 who died at 65 would with lived through only c.4 years without a single-party majority govt., but one who died in 1945 at 65 would have lived c.49 of those years without one.
Building consensus across parties was the tradition until relatively recently.^
Also:
Sunder Katwala @ sundersays
The most important issues in British political history have ended up being settled across parties. Here is a quick thread of 5 of the most consequential. But I may be forgetting others of similar importance.
First place, most important decision ever taken by a British govt. A cross-party vote in War Cabinet, not Commons.
May 1940: Clement Attlee & Arthur Greenwood back Churchill in a 3-2 vote against Halifax & Chamberlain to reject Mussolini's offer to mediate peace with Hitler.
^(2) British entry to Europe/EEC
(White paper, Oct 1971 on principle of entry)^
Heath has majority of 30, so15 rebels can wipe it out.
^39 of his own MPs vote against
69 Labour MPs vote for the government (against a 3-line whip) and 20 abstain^
Government majority 112
(3) Repeal of the Corn Laws, 1846
106 Conservative MPs vote with Prime Minister Robert Peel, 222 vote against him, on third reading.
Wins 327 to 229 (majority 98) with Whig votes
But loses an Irish coercion bill and resigns. His party out of office for a generation.
(4) The Parliament Act 1911
The two neck-and-neck 1910 elections wipe out Liberal landslide of 1906, so government needs Labour and Irish votes in the Commons and (finally) grudging Tory 'hedger' votes in House of Lords to finally remove the absolute veto of the upper house
(5), perhaps most controversially, the 1931 budget
Ramsay MacDonald's Cabinet is split 11-9 on the budget, and submits its resignation. He then forms a National Government with Conservatives and Liberals.
They go on to win 554 seats vs 52 for Labour in a snap election.
Then
The 1867 Reform Act belongs on this list.
t.co/vpLYIiHzOW
Though the analogy with Disraeli's 1867 role on the franchise would be ERG bringing down Theresa May before David Davis or Michael Gove adopted a much softer Brexit than Chequers, with votes across the House!
Iraq 2003 almost belongs on this list. Required at least opposition abstentions to carry.
Which is all pretty interesting history.