Real breastmilk supply issues are not "incredibly rare". Even Jack Newman puts the number at around 1%. That's a larger percentage of the population than that which has Type 1 Diabetes or MS, for example. We don't think of those conditions as incredibly rare, and if someone tells us that they have one of those conditions, we don't give them a
face.
One of the main differences, of course, between breastmilk supply issues and those other conditions, is that people in our society who live with Type 1 Diabetes or MS almost always (eventually) get a diagnosis, whereas there is a much shorter window for diagnosis - and no sense of urgency about it - when it comes to supply issues caused by conditions such as hypoplasia (and probably others; hypoplasia is my own experience).
My opinion is that the 1% estimate is very, very low, and is an accurate reflection of how many women have diagnosed supply problems that can't be improved by good advice and commitment, not how many women have genuine supply problems that can't be improved by good advice and commitment. Those are entirely different concepts, yet they seem to be used interchangeably in BF discussions, whenever someone mentions an experience of poor supply.
Everything is stacked against the likelihood of diagnosis for women who have conditions that cause poor breastmilk supply:
- Formula companies ensure that bottle feeding remains the social norm, so the inability to produce enough breastmilk is not seen as any kind of major medical event that requires intervention. The message from the broader culture is "just give a bottle and don't look back."
- Some BF advocates are so keen to extol the natural and convenient virtues of breastfeeding, and/or are so frustrated by the uphill battle of building awareness and acceptance of breastfeeding as the biological norm, that they gloss over or deny the common-sense fact that like every biological function, it works better for some than others, and for some it works not at all. Real problems are not incredibly rare when it comes to breathing, walking, seeing, hearing or fertility, so why on earth would they be incredibly rare only when it comes to the natural bodily function of breastfeeding?
- The inability to produce enough breastmilk is a condition that does not threaten the life of the mother or the child (because of the availability of formula), and in any case it only remains an issue for a short period of mother's and baby's life. Once the first couple of months have passed, and either the supply has increased or the mother has supplemented or switched to formula, the question of why the supply wasn't there at the start is something of a moot point and is very unlikely to be investigated further.
- One mother might experience poor supply, supplement or switch to formula with a clear conscience, and, once baby is thriving, have no desire at all to investigate the reasons for her lack of milk.
Another mother might desperately want to breastfeed, struggle for weeks and months to build supply with skin-to-skin, constant feeding, pumping, advice and support, herbs and medications, and, when all fails, turn to formula with a heavy heart and a boatload of guilt and self-recrimination. What are the chances that this exhausted, disheartened women, for whom the ebf ship has already sailed and whose baby is finally gaining weight and producing enough wet nappies, will now want to pursue a series of medical referrals to have the inadequacy of her breasts certified in a formal diagnosis?
Chances are, she won't. And if she ventures on to websites and chat rooms about infant feeding, she'll find people to tell her that she didn't try hard enough, care enough, understand enough, and that if she really did have a supply problem, she is an incredibly rare medical specimen indeed. That may help her to feel that she's either a failure, or she's very alone and freakish unusual in her experience. Just what every new mother needs.
ADaddy you sound like a loving and supportive partner. Your comment that your dw "knows her body" is evidence of your respect for her. It sounds like she really wants bf to work, so I really hope that she gets some excellent advice and finds a way to increase her supply. But if she doesn't, I hope that she knows she is not alone, unusual, or incredibly rare. Either way, it's good that she's got you in her corner.