They do say clogs to clogs in 3 generations. There is some scope to change class in the UK. I would say my mother did - became a teacher whereas her grandmother was a miner's wife who had 11 children (10 survived - 2 up 2 down cottage and on the 1917 photo of them all once she had been widowed a 2nd time with a baby the 3 oldest girls including my granny were already away from home in service - one living ina priest house - housekeeper job, another with a local family and my granny was very adventurous and took herself off in 1921 to work as a nanny (having masses of younger siblings means you can be quite good with children) in India for a year.
One of my sons works in a warehouse (happily so, never used his degree )
I am more interested in new graduates first jobs as my twins are in their 20s and at that stage, than university at this point and what happens to people say 10 years after university not just one year and why we all end up as we do.
It is a very interesting topic. The UK has never been as popular nor had as many people coming to it so we must be doing a vast number of things right to be one of the top places where people want to be I suppose.
In my profession, law, a lot of effort is made to help increase numbers of women partners, help the 12% of the UK which is not white to get jobs etc - obviously without breaching the Equality Act 2010. I do remember my white blonde son looking at some photos from law firm websites and firm after firm on recruitment sites we saw had not one single white man - loads of black people, women in head scarves, white women but for some reason white men not featured (that is not true for all firms of course) and he said - looks like they don't want me.