You'll understand that I'm reaching here but you can blame Jo Phoenix vs OU for me hearing about zemiology (Avi Boukli was one of the OU witnesses, see list in OP https://www.mumsnet.com/talk/womensrights/4913946-prof-jo-phoenix-vs-the-ou-employment-tribunal-thread-2?).
Zemiology would suggest that social harms that arise from state structures extend beyond the codifying of law to other areas. Zemiology originally presented itself as a critique of criminology and the notion that crime serves to focus on 'individual level harms', rather than acknowledging that potentially more injuries and harms result from the activities of states, corporations, or social structures.
Apparently, there's been quite the 'epistemological shift' (if I remember the tribunal discussion correctly) away from the restrictions of considering only criminology to what are now considered to be social harm studies. This makes zemiology a hot discipline and quite the opportunity to be a rising academic star as Boukli is. (And probably still is as there's no recording beyond Tribunal Tweets of Boukli's memorable cross examination by Ben Cooper).
So, back to Emily, who experiences not having personal needs satisfied as unsafe, a social harm, and structural violence. Because it's organisations and social structures that are the barrier. And the individual harms accrue to women but ceding to Emily would prevent more injuries and harms and be a greater contribution to social justice. Because…reasons.
That's all I've got. Zemiology. (And the usual.)