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Fasting / 5:2 diet

Talk about intermittent fasting and 5:2, including what’s worked for others. Mumsnet hasn't checked the qualifications of anyone posting here. You may wish to speak to a medical professional before starting any diet.

The 5:2 thread number 40 - The mirror cracked from side to side ."The curse is come upon me". The Lady of Shallot went crackers when she saw her porridge arse, but 5:2/IF can help YOURS

999 replies

BigChocFrenzy · 02/03/2014 13:46

The continuing thread for those of us following the 5:2 fast or other forms of fasting such as 4:3, ADF, or daily 16:8.
The 5:2 diet was featured on Horizon in August 2012 and essentially requires you to fast for 2 non-consecutive days per week. The other 5 days, you can eat normally - or approximately your Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE - see explanation below). 4:3 is the same except you fast on 3 days in the week. Alternate-day fasting (ADF) is just how it sounds; you fast every other day. 16:8 is another form where you stick to only eating in an 8 hour window each day, therefore fasting for 16 hours each day.
By "fasting", we mean that we keep our calorie consumption very low; around 500 calories on average for a woman, 600 for a man, on those days.
You'll find on these threads we use a number of acronyms. If you're new to the threads, or Mumsnet in general, they might not make much sense.
WOE/WOL = Way Of Eating/Way Of Life. We use this term instead of "diet" as many of us see this as something to do in the long term.
MFP = My Fitness Pal, a website or app many use for keeping track of the number of calories they're eating.
TDEE = Total Daily Energy Expenditure, quantifies the number of calories you burn in a day. This measure is best estimated by scaling your Basal Metabolic Rate to your level of activity. TDEE is critical in tailoring your nutrition plan to desired fitness goals. Here is a link to a TDEE calculator to help you figure out how many calories you should be eating in a day.
NFD = Non fast day
NSV/LSV = Non scale victory/Lifestyle (change) victory
Michael Mosley has a website to accompany his book on the subject. Please go check it out, as he's the whole reason most of us are here!
Lurkers and new starters: please just jump in and post - you'll find a lot of support here and we’re a friendly bunch.
Here is a list of links to get you started with this way of eating. Please let us know if you find a new article or some other information online:
Other Threads:
All our previous threads can be found by browsing through the fasting section of the site.
Tips and Links : breadandwine’s resource for some of the tips and links that get lost in these big threads. In addition to sharing links, we try to condense some of our top tips for fasting there. Keep in mind, we all do this differently, so these are just tips, not rules. This might be a good place to catch up with us if you're feeling a bit lost!
Inspirational: eatriskier’s thread has some lovely inspiring stories which are worth checking out if you want some motivation to get started or keep going through a plateau. Please add your own too.
Recipes: frenchfancy has a recipe thread over here, please post any low-calorie recipes there so they don't get lost in these bigger threads!
Exercise: bigchocfrenzy has an incredibly informative and helpful exercise and fitness thread for discussion and advice on combining 5:2 with an exercise regime.
Maintaining: If you've been at this a while and are moving on to maintaining your goal weight, there is a thread here to discuss that.
Other links
This is a BBC article regarding Michael Mosley's findings, which was featured on Horizon - link to that programme here.
This Telegraph article comments on the diet and gives a brief overview by Dr Mosley himself, very informative if you're just starting.
This blog post gives some of the scientific explanation for why this way of eating helps you to not only lose weight, but improve your all-around health.
This link nicely demonstrates that there are many body ‘right’ body shapes and types, because what we are actually aiming for is low body fat for fitness and health.
A study discussed here gives commentary specifically addressing the effect of this diet on obese people (both men and women), with regard to both health and weight loss. ("After 8 weeks of treatment, participants had an average 12.5 lbs reduction in body weight and a 4cm decrease in waist circumference. Total fat mass declined by about 12 lbs while lean body mass remained relatively constant. It also mentions "Plasma adiponectin, a protein hormone that is elevated in obesity and associated with heart disease, dropped by 30%. As did LDL cholesterol (25%) and triglycerides (32%).")
If you’ve been researching IF you may have come across this article which is highly negative about women with BMI in the normal range. Here’s our response to that:

  • With a healthy BMI, those who want to be leaner will usually find weight and waist loss to be much slower than for overweight folk, since, less fat and inches are available to lose.
  • The women with healthy BMIs already had healthier blood sugar than the men in the study. Hence nothing really needed improving.
  • Women who have had health problems on IF were NOT doing 5:2, but the
much tougher ADF or LeanGains-type 16:8, combined with heavy lifting (often multiples of body weight) AND were often starting from already ultra-low BF 12-16% range. -Many were already missing periods or had EDs before IF, due to the low BF %, over-training and over-stressing. 5:2 is a gentler form of IF than ADF or Leangains and there’s plenty of anecdotal evidence from longterm 5:2ers, now with healthy BMI, who are continuing to have very positive results and experiences on this WOE. A BIG THANK YOU to all who have been contributing. Most of us are learning this way of eating as we go along. All of the links above have been posted by others in our previous threads, and they've been very helpful. A HUGE THANK YOU to Greeneggsandnicht for putting together all this info and resources into one concise OP text, much appreciated by so many 5:2ers! Come join us, and tell us about your experiences with this way of life! And lastly, a few FAQs/Healthy tips :
  • WATER: Start each day with a pint of water; and drink plenty during the day.
  • Hot drinks: No limits on tea or coffee any day, just note any milk / sugar calories on FDs.
  • FDs: Concentrate on protein & veg; avoid / reduce starchy carbs & sugar, including juice. Soups & stews are good; ready meals are fine. Old hands skip breakfast & save most cals for supper.
  • NFDs: No rules, but to improve health, try to cut down on added sugar, artificial sweeteners, fizzy drinks, junk food. A few treats per week are good though! Aim to average TDEE over NFDs each week, but you may under-eat by say 20% on 3 NFDs to save calories for weekend.
  • CLENCH for health: Men & women should exercise pelvic floor daily.
  • Do NOT fast: if pregnant, under 21, have EDs, any illness, even a bad cold. When ill, your body usually needs more nutrients and less stress. So eat to TDEE & cut out junk, added sugar, fizzy drinks.
  • Check with your Doctor : if you have diabetes, any other endocrine condition, or if taking ANY prescribed medication (fasting may affect absorption rate)
  • BFers: start with 1000-cal FDs; optionally, reduce to 700 cals gradually. You can return to 1000 if growth spurts or sleep-deprivation require more fuel.
  • SLEEP: Everybody needs enough sleep, or it may slow weight loss. Add a siesta if DCs disrupt nights.
  • EXERCISE: is healthy & can help weight loss if you you do NOT eat back exercise calories. Fasted training can burn more fat. HIIT works well with 5:2/IF.
OP posts:
diabolo · 03/03/2014 15:57

megrim do you normally walk so much?

I've been walking much more in the last 2 weeks, at least 6 miles per day, at a speed fast enough to make me sweat, some days have been 8 miles.

My DH is doing a charity trek later in spring and has to do lots of practice long walks (up to 8 hours). I thought I'd join him in his efforts and do the walks even when he's not with me

My thighs are getting thinner, I've seen heron and a huge herd of fallow deer this afternoon.

It's fantastic and combined with 5:2 I feel like I'm really in control of my health.

ErrolTheDragon · 03/03/2014 15:59

Almost - fantastic news on your DDs school, that must be a relief - worth celebrating IMO.

Wombles... you're a fraud you know, you are definitely neither fat nor ugly Grin. OK, you've a little bit of muffin top... some combination of 5:2 and doing JM dvds has done wonders for mine.

Just had my miso - we went for a walk, gorgeous sunny day here, stopped at the café for tea - DH had some crisps, I had two which I'm not even going to think about counting!

BigChocFrenzy · 03/03/2014 15:59

Bat I've never exceeded normal BMI, so I have no goal weight.
I monitor weight & waist daily, but only as part of the food and exercise diary I've done for years.
I'm not bothered by the numbers ( I'm just a geek !)

I measure my waist at its narrowest point, as that indicates visceral fat level.

Waist:hip ratio doesn't work for some very lean, athletic people, who may have very little hip fat, so you are then measuring frame size rather than fat.

BMI is also a crude measure, intended for population studies, not detailled assessment of individuals.
It tends to miss the TOFIs (Thin Outside Fat Inside) who may be at risk, but raises false flags for very muscular people with healthy body fat %.

Considering these facts, waist:height is the critical ratio to take.

Also calculate your body fat % and check where you are for your age, see yhe calculators & tables at the bottom of the OP on the 52Exercisethread

Consider your frame size too, when deciding on a final goal weight.

OP posts:
womblesofwestminster · 03/03/2014 16:06

almostthereagain Thanks for the compliment. Do you think side planks will help shift those love handles? (along with weight loss of course).

zedzedzed · 03/03/2014 16:07

wombles I know it's all relative and your body issues are just as relevant as anyone else's regardless of comparative size... but, fwiw you have the body now that I'm AIMING for in a year!

I still hope you fix/tone/lose the bits you don't like, if that will make you feel happy, but mostly I hope you learn to love it all...coz you're hot even now!

ONLY THREE HOURS TO GO TILL DINNER TIME FD peeps.

Drink up.

Tea.

More hoovering.

Avoid toddler sandwiches.

Marinade salmon.

More tea.

4th laundry on.

Ponder if it's possible to drop The Boy at nursery, catch bus to town with Baby Girl, get to doc's waiting room (where Scales of Doom are located) and get back in time to catch next bus back to collect Boy again without being had up for child abandonment and so be able to finally answer the askers...'just how fat IS Zed now?'
I think I can do it. Gulp. Oh PUHLEASE be shed loads.

Tea...we need more tea.

womblesofwestminster · 03/03/2014 16:08

ErrolTheDragon the gym instructor said HIIT, HIIT, and more HIIT. I truly hate my handles. They completely spoil my body.

almostthereagain · 03/03/2014 16:12

Big Choc that's what I'm struggling with, final goal. The charts seem to vary quite a bit & I think I may be an odd shapeConfused My wrist measurement indicates small/medium frame, my back & shoulders I would say are small frame, biggish boobs, 'generous' hips but would not say pear shaped but bane of my life chunky knees. I'm sure that if I were under 9 stone as some guides suggest I should be at my 5'4ish height I would be too skinny & not able to maintain. However would be nice to see an 8 on the scales even if for 1 day! Have been up & down between 9.3 & 9.10 for over a year now but stabilise around 9.7. I know I need to lose a bit more but feel I need a proper targetAngry

BigChocFrenzy · 03/03/2014 16:12

Wombles Yes, you are a fraud. Definitely not fat !
The last few pounds tend to hang on the love handles and progress can be agonisingly slow, but just be patient.
You look a reasonably healthy weight, so no rush.

OP posts:
BetsyBell · 03/03/2014 16:14

WOMBLES WTF!!! You look LOVELY! Not at all what you led us to believe. YOU ARE BEAUTIFUL AND SLIM.

I recently started doing TaeKwonDo twice a week and crumbs I'm feeling streamlined! I highly recommend finding some hard, physical activity that you massively enjoy and then do it as often as possible.

Coupled with 5:2 you'll get rid of any lumps and bumps that are bothering you. Way less time to think about food as well.

It's finding that thing that you love is the trick...

Go and look at bigchoc's exercise thread OP for inspiration. Your gym instructor doesn't know how brilliant 5:2 and exercise go together.

Oh and stop with the ADF - you don't have enough to lose for those shenanigans. 5:2 and HIIT exercise sessions are what you need I reckon.

BigChocFrenzy · 03/03/2014 16:19

Wombles Losing fat is 80% diet, 20% exercise.
You can't target where you will lose the fat first, because its genetic. you just have to reduce it overall.

So, you need a weekly calorie deficit and your trainer is correct that HIIT will help. Do 45-60 mins 2-3 times per week, as intensely as your fitness level allows.
Fasted HIIT is even better for fat-burning, just have a double espresso 10 mins before, to help release fat stores for energy.

Do NOT eat back the exercise calories.

Do strength exercises too, at least one day per week: ATG squats, BigGirl pressups, planks, side planks - they can be all bodyweight.
Do NOT bother using little pink girlie dumbbells.

OP posts:
Megrim · 03/03/2014 16:20

diabolo I've started walking more since the New Year - combination of making myself redundant (by opting not to transfer to the local authority who decided that they would like the business I'd worked hard at building up over the last few years - I was buggered if I was going to have to hand everything to them on a plate and then end up running it for them) and starting 5:2. I'm aiming to do at least 4 good walks (6 to 8 miles) each week, plus it's getting towards cycling weather so I'll start adding in a couple of decent bike rides too.

I've started using the MapMyWalk app - it's currently telling me that I walked 40 miles in the last week - and it calculates the calories burned on the walk and feeds that into MFP.

Chocupid · 03/03/2014 16:27

zed you must have a will of steel not to weigh yourself.

filly thanks for the tip I love herbal tea too!

Making the family pasta for tea as I don't like it I won't be tempted,
Only herbal tea upto now and the small sausage butty that I had this morning before I decided to fast... Not many calories left but Not hungry at all so I may have a FD success for once (hope I didn't speak to soon)

womblesofwestminster · 03/03/2014 16:28

The last few pounds tend to hang on the love handles and progress can be agonisingly slow, but just be patient.

I have a nagging suspicion that still BFing may be playing a role. I hope this isn't true.

I'm hoping that my recent removal of breakfast on NFDs will help.

I highly recommend finding some hard, physical activity that you massively enjoy and then do it as often as possible.

I gym it 5 times a week for as an hour and a half at a time. Combo of HIIT and weights.

Oh and stop with the ADF

I prefer ADF. I find it easier because FDs are easier than NFDs for me. At least on FDs I know exactly what I need to eat. Is ADF only for very obese people?

You can't target where you will lose the fat first, because its genetic. you just have to reduce it overall.

Yup. That's what I thought :( So, what's this 'toning up' business? It gives the impression you can target areas (side planks for love handle management, for instance).

Fasted HIIT is even better for fat-burning

Another reason I love ADF Grin I've read the science about fasted HIIT.

Do NOT eat back the exercise calories.

This is my downfall some times Blush Exercise makes you super hungry.

stoopstofolly · 03/03/2014 16:34

Hi everyone- I'm new to this thread. Hoping for some advice from experts! Been doing 4:3 since January and have lost 1stone 2lbs. I've noticed the losses tailing off in the last few weeks- I'm sticking to 500 cals on my 3 fast days and averaging 1200 per day over the week (logging everything in MFP). I have a TDEE of around 1750 which doesn't give me a lot of leeway, but it a lot of effort for losing just under 1lb per week.
I have PCOS which I know affects my insulin resistance- does anyone on here know how fasting effects PCOS? Is 1/2 to 1lb weight loss ok for a daily average intake if 1200? I also exercise 3 times a week and don't add the calories to my daily allowance. I really can't cut anything more out and still function!

diabolo · 03/03/2014 16:40

Great stuff megrim. Brave choice. I'm in a somewhat similar position where I turned down a permanent job I was offered where I was temping as I just could not stand the women I worked with and am heading back into full time education in September to begin a degree at last.

I did 30 miles last week. My poor dog is knackered and very cross that I won't let him stop and sniff whenever he wants. Grin. He does get 30 mins of off-lead fun later in the day though in a private wood near our house.

I've got a good pedometer and am burning lots of extra calories a day just from the intensive walking. I don't eat them back so - skinny thighs here I come!

BetsyBell · 03/03/2014 16:46

wombles ADF coupled with huge amounts of exercise is a way of giving yourself permission to binge. But you hate yourself when you binge.

5:2 will help you lose weight and fat, coupled with your intensive gym sessions and will stop the tacit permission to overeat. It will help you learn to control yourself in time. But you have to give it time. It is not an overnight fix to re-programme your brain! I absolutely do not think ADF is the answer for you.

Instead, plan for healthy eating this does not mean food labelled 'low calorie.' I've seen you flinch at the idea of fat on the recipe thread. Fat and decent high calorie is not the enemy but junk is. You are better off eating a proper portion of good, high, quality nutritious food than eating minimal calories then getting hungry at the gym and buying a stack of chocolate and crap on the way home.

You need calories on nfds but you don't need junk.

You have time. This is for life not for one slim bikini body holiday right?

Nellymay · 03/03/2014 16:48

Hi 5:2ers and whatever else people here do - that's legitimate, that is!
I've been 5:2 since last July dh does it with me too, I have been on this forum when I first started but not recently but I thought I'd come back and get a proverbial kick up the bum, a bit of motivation to stop me wavering.
A lot has been happening in the last 9 months or so, in august we had our BIG house move and up until last month we've had the BIG renovation, as well as losing our 11 year old dog to cancer and then our younger dog had an altercation with a cat having slipped his lead and got knocked down injuring his leg. Now DH has his leg in plaster, so I'm head cook, bottle washer, carer, dog walker.

This is the context for my 5:2ing. I'm 5ft 7 and weigh 12 stone, I was 12 9 when I started so haven't lost much but I feel like I'm a better, trimmer body shape, I've not had any illnesses since I started 5:2 and my ibs has been a lot better and I don't seem to have such bad reactions to certain foods as I did. My sleep hasn't been good, but that's probably more to do with everything else in my life.

But I've not lost much weight and I do tend to overeat on nfdays and have a tendency to rebel -who am I rebelling against but myself- I can't seem to shake off the last few lbs in weight, I can't seem to get myself going since after Xmas. I ought to be losing as I'm walking the dog 2-3 miles a day.

My mum has macular degeneration and Alzheimer's (her 2 sisters have it as well) I know this kind of Alzheimer's isn't hereditary but even so, I want to give myself a good chance of good health and this is what Michael Moseley says 5:2 helps to do

So, can you help me keep on track, please

Megrim · 03/03/2014 16:55

diabolo not such a brave choice really - I was working my own hours from home (so I could do 6am - 7.30am and then 11am - 2pm if I wanted), and there was no way I was going to switch to trying to struggle across town to work at the crappy LA office. Plus which, I spent the whole of last year being angry that I was having to hand over a perfectly good business (including 50 staff and all my customer data) to a bunch of numpties that couldn't manage their way out of a paper bag. Since I handed everything across at Christmas and it's all out of my hands I feel a lot better about everything - although I do think that 5:2 has helped me feel a lot calmer, happier and more in control of things.

BetsyBell · 03/03/2014 17:00

nelly! You came :) It sounds like it's NFDs that's the problem. What do you think is triggering the over-eating (aside from 'rebelling' against yourself)?. Do you think you could stand to keep a food diary or track everything on MFP - that way you are being honest with yourself and might help with the rebelling issue.

It might be worth thinking about if it's at particular time that you're overeating and look at a way to change your habit/routines.

Once weight loss slows down it can be hard to get motivated again.

How do you get on with 'mindful eating'? Ie literally looking at every morsel of food before it gets chomped - 'do I really want that crisp?' - if yes then fine have it but don't just shovel food in without thinking. You are not a bin, why treat yourself like one? Enjoy every mouthful. If it's not enjoyable then do something else which is.

Lots to think about there - apologies if any of it sounds obvious or patronising, they are some of the things that I had to think about to get myself on track!

zedzedzed · 03/03/2014 17:02

wombles wow...breast feeding, 7.5hrs in the gym AND ADF and counting cals on NFDs too...it sounds like quite a strict regime to me, one that might tip me into binges as it's very tough. But hey, wtf do I know?

Hope you get some help here to design something manageable that suits you, gets the lifelong, sustainable results you want and helps you with the tricky binges.

Nellymay · 03/03/2014 17:11

Yes, Betsy I came, I took your advice :). No, you're not being patronising :)
Yes, a food diary could be a good idea - I think I've got complacent and whilst everything has been going on with our house I've not thought about eating or 5:2ing so I've got into sloppy eating habits.
The mindfulness or intuitive eating was ok but I don't fancy thinking about food all the time, part of my problem is that I've done so many diets and programmes I've become esistant to diets and diet-speak. What I like about the 5:2 way of eating is that I don't feel like I'm on a diet.

Nellymay · 03/03/2014 17:12

I meant resistant:)

BetsyBell · 03/03/2014 17:19

I did a food diary on a google doc nelly - so I could fill it in while I was browsing the internet. Quite often that would be coupled with sitting down with a snack... literally typing in how many biscuits were being munched while eating them. Helped me put the pack back in the cupboard (and then to stop buying the damn things!).

I found it really useful to have a visual to help me see how much I ate - I didn't calorie count at all but I could see immediately if I'd been overdoing it that week (and the 'snack' column would be the obvious sign). I'd also put any exercise on there - nice and positive, when I could bear to see it written down I had a weight column too. Notes were useful for putting in any feelings or activities that day that seemed relevant.

Nellymay · 03/03/2014 17:25

What google doc did you use Betsy or was exit one you made up for yourself? Nell

BigChocFrenzy · 03/03/2014 17:25

Almost I suggest you measure your % body fat, e.g. using the calculator at the bottom of the 52 Exercise thread OP.
That will give us a good idea of what goal is sensible and sustainable.

Welcome, Nelly Glad you joined us.
Sounds like you need to check your NFD intake.
Log ALL food and drink on NFDs for a typical week, so you can compare this to your TDEE. Or have you done this already ?

Welcome to you too, Stoops
On 5:2, people average a 3000 calories weekly deficit which theoretically leads to a 1lb loss. You are doing 3 FDs and sounds like you are losing less. Possible reasons:

  • You are averaging above TDEE on NFDs. You need to monitor for one week, as I advised Nelly above
-Counter-intuitively, you are under-eating too far below on NFDs. 5:2 and 4:3 work partly because of the contrast between NFD / FD. Again, we need to know if you are really 1200 on NFDs, which is too low.
  • PCOS and other conditions can slow weight loss. All bods behave differently anyway
  • You've dieted a lot before. That slows weight loss on any diet, because your metabolism is different to someone on her 1st diet.
  • The last several pounds are much slower to come off, for everyone, ntbo there is less fat available to lose.
OP posts: