The problem is every woman will have menopause that is uniquely hers. And science/medicine has little interest or research into women's bodies at the best of time. So, it's easier for them to concentrate on what they think are the most common symptoms such as hot flushes and erratic periods. Both things seemingly caused by lack of oestrogen, but well, many can go through perimenopause without so much as a hot flush or a missed period.
Everything you think you know about your body, exercise, what to eat and how to lose weight can seemingly change overnight. It's not uncommon. In our guts are oestrogen sensitive, so many women during perimenopause can suddenly start suffering from food intolerances and/or insulin intolerance. Both these things can hinder weight loss and even cause weight gain.
Heavy weight lifting and low intensity steady state exercise like swimming and walking are far more effective in weight management because they don't make cortisol levels rise like more traditional cardio such as running and spinning. Additionally, some women will gain weight across their trunk and thighs because the fats cells in these areas produce oestrogen. Remember, just because your ovaries are stopping production of oestrogen, every single cell in your body still has hormone receptors. Hormones are a delicate balancing act, and if they're not aligned, you will gain weight. Also, mammary tissue turns to fat, so this is more weight gain that is typically hard to lose. Add in that declining oestrogen levels cause the same side effects as declining progesterone, coupled with prescribing HRT is an art, and many will be given the wrong kind and not only will their symptoms not abate, weight will pile on. DIM supplement is great because it helps metabolise excess oestrogen. Look it up if you've not heard of it.
Most diet, nutrition and exercise is aimed at men. But, and obviously, they have different bodies to women, vastly different hormones, particularly cycles too. Until perimenopause, this disparity does not matter as much, but in mid-life, a more specialist female-centred approach is needed. In 'Roar' and 'Next Level Fitness' Stacey Sims writes about the female body, exercise and menopause and it's really informative. Not only will it help you understand why many gain weight, struggle to lose it, and exercise and diet doesn't seem to help, it will given you strategies to deal with it.
I went through a premature menopause and also had cancer. Chemo also exacerbated many the menopause issues. Am now 7 years post-menopause, and two years post-chemo. Things have finally settled down. Regrettably, for some, it's a matter of time.
Apologies if this is all a bit over the place, chemo brain. That's the only thing I've not managed to beat
Edited for typos 🤦🏻♀️