There are laws that deal with this and it's not a matter of personal opinion.
Definition of sexual harassment
Under the Equality Act 2010, sexual harassment is defined as unwanted conduct of a sexual nature that has the purpose or effect of violating a person's dignity or creating an intimidating, hostile, degrading, humiliating, or offensive environment.
Examples of sexual harassment
This can include but is not limited to the following:
- Unwanted touching or groping
- Sexual comments or jokes
- Displaying sexually explicit pictures or content
- Sending sexual emails or messages
- Inappropriate or suggestive remarks
- Repeatedly asking someone out on dates after being refused
Who is protected
Anyone who experiences sexual harassment in a work, service, or educational setting is protected. This includes:
- Employees and job applicants
- Students
- Customers or service users
Employers' legal responsibilities
Employers have a legal duty to protect employees from sexual harassment at work. They must take reasonable steps to prevent it, investigate complaints fairly and promptly, and provide policies and training. If they fail to act, they can be held vicariously liable for the actions of their employees.
How to take action
Employees can take the following steps:
- Report the incident to their employer or HR department
- Raise a grievance internally
- File a claim to an employment tribunal, usually within three months of the incident
- It is not necessary to have explicitly said no for something to be considered harassment. If the conduct is unwanted, that is enough.
Legal remedies
If successful in a tribunal or court:
- The offender or employer may be required to pay compensation for injury to feelings and loss of earnings
- The employer may be required to change practices or policies
Additional laws that may apply
The Protection from Harassment Act 1997 may apply outside the workplace, including in cases of stalking or repeated harassment
Some acts of sexual harassment may be criminal offences under criminal law, such as assault, upskirting, or stalking