For those doubting vulnerability, this is what Google AI has returned:
While there isn't a precise number, many romance fraud victims are considered vulnerable due to factors like age, loneliness, or emotional vulnerability. Over half of online daters are considered vulnerable to romance scams. Romance fraud often targets individuals who are lonely, widowed, or recently bereaved, further increasing their vulnerability.
Vulnerability Factors:
Age:
While romance fraud can affect anyone, some research suggests that middle-aged individuals may be more vulnerable.
Loneliness and Isolation:
People feeling lonely or isolated may be more susceptible to online connections and the promises of romance fraud.
Emotional Vulnerability:
Recent breakups, bereavement, or depression can make individuals more susceptible to manipulation.
Trust:
Many victims are drawn in by the seemingly genuine nature of the relationship and the lack of any red flags in the initial stages. This is what @Vroomfondleswaistcoat describes above.
Financial Strain:
Some victims may be pressured to give money to cover debts or emergencies that the scammer fabricates.
Lack of Awareness:
Many people are unaware of the risks of romance scams and the tactics that scammers use. Again, this is as @Vroomfondleswaistcoat describes.
Finally:
While specific data on learning difficulties and romance fraud is lacking, the strong correlation between mental health problems and scam victimization suggests that individuals with learning difficulties may also be at higher risk due to cognitive and decision-making challenges.