https://www.antislavery.org/slavery-today/forced-labour/
Forced labour is any work or service that people are forced to do against their will, usually under threat of punishment.
“The worst part was that there was no rest. I slept for two hours a night. There was no going out and no days off. When the bosses were out, the house was locked.
“I soon learned that if we refused to work, the police would be brought in to make us work. Once I was slapped around the face for not ironing my employer’s scarf properly.”
Lehmeire, Mauritanian domestic worker in Saudi Arabia
Almost every form of modern slavery includes some element of forced labour. It’s the most extreme way in which people are exploited for some form of gain – including for profit, sexual gratification or other things.
“Forced or compulsory labour is all work or service which is exacted from any person under the threat of a penalty and for which the person has not offered himself or herself voluntarily.”
International Labour Organization Forced Labour Convention, 1930 (No. 29)
Forced labour affects at least 27.6 million people worldwide – with at least 17.3 million people experiencing forced labour exploitation in the private economy , and nearly 4 million people in state-imposed forced labour, and over 6 million people in commercial sexual exploitation.
These include:
Agriculture and fishing
Services such as hospitality and transport
Domestic work
Construction, mining, quarrying and brick kilns
Manufacturing, processing and packaging
Sex work, including sexual exploitation
Market trading
so if you are against sex work because of the exploitation you should also not use any of the above
Illicit trades and illegal activities
Many people associate forced labour and slavery with physical violence, but there are many other insidious ways used to force people to work. Some of these are deeply ingrained in some cultures, including debt bondage – trapping a person in a debt that they cannot pay off – which affects around one-fifth of all people in forced labour exploitation.