@Alexandra2001
"I'd argue that no one what hasn't the time, should be at AE.
No one should be there who either isn't in severe pain and/or incapacitated."
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I would fully agree with you on this, unfortunately in reality this is not the case.
"You seem to be suggesting that charges should be there to reduce demand?
If so, what reductions in demand would you like to see?
Lets say GP appointments e.g a £25 charge, the wealthy can still go there with a cold, meanwhile a poorer person with bowl issues, puts off the GP visit, when they do go, they now have st4 cancer.
Charge for AE ? The wealthy with a broken wrist goes there, a poorer person with a broken wrist doesn't, when they eventually do, the wrist is badly set, now needs an expensive operation"
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I could easily flip this around that a person who is time rich such as being retired or simply not working can go to the doctor with a cold and wait. But a single working mum will not have that time so puts off going to the doctors with a bowel issue eventually ending with stage 4 cancer.
Or a charge for A&E? My son broke a finger but couldn't spare the 9 hour wait at A&E so he strapped it up himself. It set badly so at some point he will need an expensive operation to fix it.
Yes just like supermarket carrier bags you do need charges to manage demand. Otherwise you have to use queuing to manage demand which discriminates against the time poor.
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