I have been reading all the messages and debating whether I should write something or not. I am Ukrainian by origin, although left a very long time ago, studied and lived in many countries and have lived in the UK for over 15 years.
I wanted to share a few thoughts, mostly because I am also struggling to process what is going on, having been in complete shock in these past 100 days.
I have a lot of family and friends back at home and in fact brought my mother here on the family visa shortly after the war started. I am also trying to help many of those who arrived here from Ukraine.
First of all, I would like to express massive gratitude to all of you, who opened your homes to the refugees. It is an extremely difficult thing to do, having strangers in your home is very invasive, so I have a lot of admiration for you.
It is clear at the same time, that many sponsors had no idea what to expect and were unpleasantly surprised by what they experienced.
So a bit of perspective from me:
The situation in Ukraine is dire at the moment. It is true that the main battle is in the East/South, the whole country is under continuous air raid alerts (wailing sirens, going to shelters at any time of day or night and actual missile strikes). Missiles hit anywhere, often killing and wounding civilians and destroying property. There are curfews, road blocks, shortages and massive flows of people fleeing. My home city of 200k people is now hosting about 80k refugees - having to come up with shelter, food, clothes etc.
Many people have lost jobs and many companies have stopped working.
This is what people are fleeing from. They want to stay alive and protect their children.
Their psychological state is quite poor. Even though there may be no visible signs of distress, they are all in a state of shock. Whether it is from escaping the direct war zone or from having to drop everything and run, they are disoriented. Having to start from scratch with nothing in a new country with no language skills is scary. Doing so after the shock of war, not having any prospects or understanding of the future - even more so. Many feel completely de-humanised - they moved from relative security of having homes, jobs, social circles to the situation where they do not have money to buy food or underwear. It is humiliating. This is obvious even in the case of my mother, although she has been in the UK many times and I can provide for her. So the apathy you see in many cases is that - a combination of stress, depression, PTSD. They do not know where to start and have no mental or physical energy to do so.
When people arrive to their sponsors, in a way they have no idea where they are going. Many end up in small villages with limited transport and job options. They are told to fill out many forms, which are incomprehensible to them. Even as a fluent English speaker I despair when I open yet another form (visa, pension credit, housing benefit etc.) and see all the questions. So please, help them if you can, having some money arriving into your account and not having to depend on someone is a massive confidence boost.
I am happy to share more thoughts if relevant.