@honeybuns007
Employers have no legal requirement to give time off - paid or unpaid for routine medical or dental appointments. Tell her she can't and give her official warnings if she goes anyway and/or tell her that if she does, she will have pay deducted.
Depends. If she has a diagnosis of any number of conditions, other appointments may be part of protecting against complications and therefore penalising her for taking steps to deal with an existing disability or long term condition (in order to prevent long term illness, greater disability or death) could be legally problematic.
Take mine - EDS and Psoriatic Arthritis. Both can affect multiple systems and structures in the body, including eyes, skin, tendons, ligaments, joints, kidney function, gut, oral/dental, lungs, heart, circulatory - if there's a part of the body, it can be affected by one or both of them. Having one Autoimmune disease means you're higher risk for others, which needs regular monitoring. Then there's the consequences of medication - like increased risk of infection, bone density/osteoporosis/penia/malacia, liver failure, cancer, raised cholesterol and blood sugars, vulnerability to what can be minor things to somebody not on the same meds - like insect bites, cuts and grazes, injection sites - medication side effects, etc, etc, etc...Even a slip or trip could be exacerbated from an ice pack and evening on the sofa to a permanently debilitating injury with the diagnosis.
And, of course, at some point you can have the bog standard illnesses or long term age related changes such as glaucoma, cataracts, menopause, anaemia, heavy periods, ovarian cysts and anything that isn't connected in some way to the diagnosed condition.
It's all a bit shit, really. But being able to access appointments and not being penalised financially or in terms of disciplinary action keeps me from getting worse and ending up on long term sick or on the dole. I really appreciate it in comparison to employers, like PPs here, who treated any appointment as something that was an attempt to swing the lead and refused permission for absence or threatened already low pay or continuing employment over.