I think that depending on the disability mainstream is often not in the best interests of the child. And I speak as someone who attended a specialist school (I am registered blind).
I think that often parents fight for mainstream because it is often difficult for a parent to think that their child is different and putting that child into an educational setting with other children like them makes it look as if they’re excluding them from mainstream society when actually, often it is the reverse.
There are a lot of outside groups for e.g. children with visual impairments/hearing impairments/other disabilities because many of these children are pushed into a society where they are different, and where there is nobody else like them.
When I was growing up specialist school was the norm, however now mainstream is, and from my experience many people with serious visual impairments gravitate straight back towards the VI-related colleges by 6th form, and then towards friendships with people with a visual impairment. I even know one or two who say that it was only when they actually started mixing with others with a visual impairment that they felt truly accepted, but just thought they were accepted in mainstream when actually their mainstream friends/acquaintances were clearly not as accepting of them as they’d thought.
I think it’s even harder for a child who is educated in mainstream until they’re at secondary age and then a decision needs to be made to send them to a more specialist school or unit, thus giving them the clear message that actually they’re not suited to a mainstream environment, or have passed the point when they are and now need to be educated elsewhere.
The problem arises with the fact that there are so few specialist schools available and many of those are not local, and as such parents often need to A, fight for the places, and b, often it means the child having to board.
I don’t think it should be a case of asking what the other children think/get from the experience, it should be more a question of what the child gains from the experience.
I would say that if a parent needs to fight for a place in mainstream rather than specialist, then the disability is severe as these specialist places aren’t just given and it’s usually the other way around, and perhaps the parent needs to ask themselves whether mainstream really is in the best interests of their child.
There was a MN’er many years ago who had fought for her child to be educated in mainstream. The child had severe CP, was non verbal, could not move arms and legs etc, and TBH I did wonder whether that was in the best interests of the child.
I think primary aged kids are more accepting, but secondary aged kids not so much. Not only of children with disabilities, but those who don’t conform to certain habits/hobbies/interests etc, and often children with disabilities will be caught up in that.