My dd whom is 13, nearly 14 has been out of school for almost two years now.
She has an ASD diagnosis however presents as PDA and doesn't cope well with school. She was permanently excluded at 8 years old, in the beginning of year 4, after the school promised to help her loads. She coped with infants because of the support they gave her, this was taken away in year 3.
All progress made up to that point was gone, school refused to apply for a statement because she was too academic. I applied for one myself, and on the day of the ED psych visit, the school decided to change her timetable and things went very badly, to the extent of her running out of school and trying to get home.
She was referred to a PRU which I cannot fault at all. It wasn't plain sailing, and she was still very challenging and struggled to cope at times. They never gave up on her, there was never more than 6 in a group, to two or three members of staff. Was supposed to be short term but due to lack of placements, she ended up staying from October half term of hear 4 until the end of year 6. She was ready to move on at that point. She had only ever done a maximum of three hours a day there because they couldn't offer more hours to any student due to lack of provision all around.
She moved on to a SEN secondary which went horrifically wrong, they couldn't meet her academic need a along with her PDA profile. She was no longer welcome there five months after starting, and at that point, she was school refusing anyway. Coming up to two years since she has been out of school. She does have funding for 15 hours a week of tuition through two tutors but this isn't working, she is social and needs a school. She is now very isolated, with no friends apart from those online she meets through her interests. She hardly leaves the house, and with all the schools refusing to place her, even mainstream with her ehcp, she now believes that no one wants her and no one will give her a chance. She refuses to be home edded because school is for school, and home is for home.
Her tutors are both mainstream teachers with a small amount of SEN experience. They can't get her to engage, they know it isn't working but they still co,e because they don't want my daughter to feel like they have also given up on her.
The LEA have consulted countless schools, none can take her either because they are full, no peer group, can't meet her needs, incompatible with other students needs, working at a higher level than the other students, the reasons go on. We are talking about schools all over the county, and also out of county.
There was one school they were pushing me to accept for her however it was not the right placement at all, and she would have been back to square one pdq. They consulted a local alternative provision who said no because she needs one to one support, and they already have one student that requires the same and they can't have two like that.
The PRU she was at for primary also go up to secondary and I have requested many times now for her to go back there, whether it is the same site she was at, or the other site. Keep getting told no, that they can't do that. This is a child who was very academically able, sat the level three papers in year two successfully. She is now most likely working at a year six level because she has missed so much school.
Have the added complication that she can't eat before school, or at school, so travelling for too long is a very bad idea, she also gets travel sick, and has to sit next to a window wide open. Most schools that usually are offered have shared transport which increases journey times. As an example, her last school was a 30 minute drive each way, add three other students and that made it nearing on an hour and half. If there's more, it's even longer travel times.
The sad thing is, is there are quite a few SEN schools local to me, more than other areas it seems, however all of them are catered for moderate or severe SEN, and not one can meet academic needs if they are working within the expected ranges for their age. There is one primary, and one secondary ASD hubs within two mainstream schools, however they don't cater for anyone that has challenging behaviour.
Sadly, my daughter experience isn't a isolated case and one that is very common.