This is from the avert website. Sometimes it's not about the ability to have a checkup or being able to afford a condom. I have posted a snippet of it but over all, he power dynamics in society plays apart.
"Since the start of the global HIV epidemic, women have been disproportionately affected by HIV in many regions. Today, women constitute more than half of all people living with HIV.1 AIDS-related illnesses remain the leading cause of death for women of reproductive age (15-44).2
Young women (10-24 years), and adolescent girls (10-19 years) in particular, account for a disproportionate number of new HIV infections. In fact, young women are twice as likely to acquire HIV as their male counterparts.3 In 2015, 20% of new HIV infections among adults were among women aged 15-24 despite this group only accounting for 11% of the global adult population.4 This equates to some 7,500 young women across the world acquiring HIV every week.5
In East and Southern Africa young women will acquire HIV five to seven years earlier than their male peers.6 In 2015, there were on average 4,500 new HIV infections among young women every week, double the number in young men.7 In west and central Africa, 64% of new HIV infections among young people in 2015 occurred among young women.8 The difference is particularly striking in Cameroon, Côte d’Ivoire and Guinea where adolescent girls aged 15–19 are five times more likely to be infected with HIV than boys of the same age.9
Even in regions such as Eastern Europe and Central Asia, where the population most affected by HIV is injecting drugs users, the majority of whom are men, women make up a rising proportion of people living with HIV. In Russia, for example, the number of young women living with HIV aged 15-24 is double that among men of the same age.10"
HIV disproportionately affects women and adolescent girls because of their unequal cultural, social and economic status in society.12
Intimate partner violence, inequitable laws and harmful traditional practices reinforce unequal power dynamics between men and women, with young women particularly disadvantaged. HIV is not only driven by gender inequality, but it also entrenches gender inequality, leaving women more vulnerable to its impact.13
If anyone is interested
www.avert.org/professionals/hiv-social-issues/key-affected-populations/women
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