@Abhannmor
Its removal also undermines the consitutional protection for children to be kept within a family under financial pressure.
CHILDREN
ARTICLE 42A
1 The State recognises and affirms the natural and imprescriptible rights of all children and shall, as far as practicable, by its laws protect and vindicate those rights.
2 1° In exceptional cases, where the parents, regardless of their marital status, fail in their duty towards their children to such extent that the safety or welfare of any of their children is likely to be prejudicially affected, the State as guardian of the common good shall, by proportionate means as provided by law, endeavour to supply the place of the parents, but always with due regard for the natural and imprescriptible rights of the child.
2° Provision shall be made by law for the adoption of any child where the parents have failed for such a period of time as may be prescribed by law in their duty towards the child and where the best interests of the child so require.
Mother and baby homes came out of the Poor House where even "respectable" women could not get jobs and support their children.
Forced adoptions and the "public shame" of single mothers was a real economic issue into the 80s and 90s. Ireland was poor with low levels of industrialisation and limited office jobs add in no birth control or abortion (which after 3 Referendum is still only at the whim of the majority government of the day) and being sacked for being pregnant (married or not).
THE FAMILY
ARTICLE 41
1 1° The State recognises the Family as the natural primary and fundamental unit group of Society, and as a moral institution possessing inalienable and imprescriptible rights, antecedent and superior to all positive law.
2° The State, therefore, guarantees to protect the Family in its constitution and authority, as the necessary basis of social order and as indispensable to the welfare of the Nation and the State.
2 1° In particular, the State recognises that by her life within the home, woman gives to the State a support without which the common good cannot be achieved.
2° The State shall, therefore, endeavour to ensure that mothers shall not be obliged by economic necessity to engage in labour to the neglect of their duties in the home.
Then came the expectation that women have to work outside the home to be valuable in society. Minimum wage single mothers (or dads) and professional double income households had to self fund as there were no early years child care, no wrap around primary school care.
The "first generation" women still had mothers who were not in full time work who could sub in but are now a generation working to retirement and the Governments are still faffing around while women end up part-time to cover child or elder care role.