I'm going to try and discuss a few disparate things here. Also I lost half my thread in a page refresh and so apologise if my thoughts are a little jumbled.
I feel quite uncomfortable when I'm aware that I'm being treated 'as a woman', because it usually means that people are doing something like being patronising, or they're ignoring me, or they're giving me special, 'fairer sex' treatment (implying I'm weak, or in need of special treatment), and I can't understand why anyone would seek out that sort of experience.
So when someone says that theywantto be 'treated as a woman', I just ask myself why would anyone want that? I just want to be treated like a human being, which is probably more like being treated as a man.
I can understand why if seeing being treated as a woman is only seen at through negative aspects of interactions it can be taken that way.
I understand that they do happen that woman are spoken over, our abilities and capabilities, and commitments to things such as work challenged, but that isn't the entirety of being.
I haven't tried to seek out the awful parts, I don't think anyone would, but am aware those parts are something that occurs, and also need to be challenged when they do.
There are thousands of subtle changes to interactions that occur between men and women depending on whether they perceive you as a man or a woman. And I don't think I have the language to able to articulate how all these interact.
I don't subscribe to being a woman being needing to fulfill a stereotypical presentation of one, with prescribed hobbies, interested, style etc., I don't think that is what a woman is but I also know that I am never going to be able to give a definitive explanation that most if any are happy with.
As I say I'm not sure I possess the language.
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If someone is able to see themselves as the gender identity they are and are treated as their gender identity in all interactions the impact on a trans persons mental health is lessened as they aren't experiencing that mismatch to a large degree. However if they don't believe that they, or certian body parts, appear in line with their gender identity, are constantly getting misgendered etc., then they are more likely to experience more severe gender dysphoria.
Most trans people will always have parts of their body that they dislike as not everything is able to be changed, as well as they are always going to have memories of incidences in their past that were either negative or of the period before transition which they can't just get rid of, therefore there can always be triggers to the dysphoria, but treatments can help lower it.
I also happen to be anorexic and i know similarities are brought up all the time but there is a clear difference between the two, changing how I am perceived and my body alleviates the dysphoria, and improves my mental wellbeing, giving in to anorexia will kill me.
Even in an non-gendered world I would feel uncomfortable with wearing the body of a man, I have done since before puberty and it caused me severe dysphoria, I needed to change it to be able to be comfortable in living.
With regards to the GRA I think the current process is arbitrarily complicated and doesn't address any of the issues most people seem to be concerned with as updating forms of useful ID such as passports and Driving licences follow much less intrusive procedures.
One of the main ways I think the system is broken is because the way it was originally designed to work alongside the NHS pathway which is unfortunately now unable to cope with the waiting lists and is out of step.
The current system relies on two medical reports and as waiting lists for the GICs can run to over 5 years, it means that that accessing recognition takes far longer than ever intended. For adults in the UK it can take more than 5 years to get access to any medical treatment, and up to a decade before people can 'fully transition' if they wish to. Therefore I do feel trans people need protection from discrimination before this point in their transition as otherwise they would be living large chunks of their lives without any protection.
Obviously if you have enough money you can pay privately and speed things up but there are a lot of less well off people that don't have this option and I don't like the idea that they shouldn't be able to live their lives and be treated respectfully because they don't have money.
I can understand there are concerns with people potentially using systems for nefarious reasons, however if we were discussing crisis shelters etc., it is my belief that people should be accommodated and assessed based on individual risk and not a generalisation. If a trans woman has a history of abusive behaviour, this should obviously be considered in the the same way it should be considered if a cis woman does. I don't personally think trans women are higher risk just because she is trans.
I know theres a constant talk about prison statistics but we are talking about current justice figures of around a hundred people. Which I'm just about to contradict by saying that due to the way the system works it takes over a month to set up and authorise a transfer from one prison to another, and so when we do look at people applying for these type of things it tends to be longer term offenders, and people who are in prison long term do tend to have committed more serious crimes creating a skew.
Further on the issue of prisons, adequate risk assessments need to be carried out on prisoners, and these simply weren't satisfactorily done in previous well known cases and were a horrendous mismanagement. But I do think there does also need to be a considered difference between how people lived before prison, if you transition in prison it should be only natural that a higher level of scrutiny is placed on the person. But if for example you have a clear history of being trans outside and have gone to prison for tv licence evasion that's a very different risk profile.
Often when people talk about excluding people from places we are not discussing implementing systems to exclude offenders, just all trans people no matter their actual risk.
I'm obviously going to say this but trans people aren't by their nature nefarious and if we are creating systems to exclude them based on a risk of people who aren't trans exploiting it, then in my opinion that sets a bad law.
I also constantly see the GRA being talked about as as some Homophobic law that was just in relation to marriage. The GRA has multiple aspects such as Section 22 of the Gender Recognition Act 2004 protecting the privacy rights of transsexual people under Article 8 of the European Convention on Human Rights by criminalising the disclosure of information relating to their gender history by a person who acquired that information in an official capacity.
There were a lot of issues with trans people being fired from or discriminated against jobs and services simply because they were trans, and unable to update documentation to adequately reflect the way their lives are lived.
This aspect hasn't changed with the update to marriage laws.
Also to an extent the marriage laws for someone without a GRC are still different than someone with a GRC as gay marriage and heterosexual marriage are legally different things.
So without a GRC a trans woman and her partner would still legally be husband and wife, or husband and husband at present, another reason the GRA is still needed.
With regards to sports
There are strict criteria on things like testosterone production of trans women before they can compete, and the most successful trans athletes are actually currently trans men who are competing against cis men.
Yes there needs to be an evidential basis for competition level sport, but it needs to be on the objective evidence, which is currently being done and why the current limits are in existence and constantly being studied.