I'm generally anti-porn because I just can't get past the fact that 75% of it features women who are forced, coerced, exploited or desperate.
For me, I don't want any involvement with an industry that has such a high casualty rate. It's the same reason I don't socialise with drug users - most recreational drug users, for example are usually lovely, chilled out people IME, but by buying those drugs they are contributing to serious, organised crime and ensuring it continues (even if they themselves would never dream of doing anything else cruel or criminal).
However, having had several really thought-proviking debates on here, I've changed the way that I view porn. I find some porn acceptable and concede that it has a place, because ultimately there is nothing intrinsically wrong about watching other people perform one of the most basic human acts. How can there be? Sex is fine. Watching TV is fine. Why are the two together a problem? It's what porn represents that's the
em - objectification, brutalisation and exploitation. Most porn isn't sex, it's a form of violence. Porn can be produced that doesn't do that, but it is rare and it requires effort to source it. The sad fact is that the vast majority of porn freely available to people is the sort that coerces and exploits.
One thing I've come to believe is that porn is a symptom not a cause. This is really difficult to explain, and I have a tendency to waffle
so please bear with me.
I will be the first to argue that the pornification of popular culture is having a negative influence, particularly on the young, so how can I say that porn is an effect rather than a cause? Well I think about how such a backstreet, minor industry could have possibly become so powerful. Until the internet porn was relatively difficult to access and in most countries it has been considered so taboo that advertising is not allowed. So how has it become so influential? IMO it's because of the wider media and unchecked consumerism and so we can't look at porn in isolation, it HAS to be looked at in its cultural context.
We live in a disposable society and we have a background where women have traditionally been considered property. The logical extension of that is that women are a saleable commodity - not just in the flesh (though that happens all too often
) but also in terms of ideas. I think the acceptability of porn is the dark side of female representation as much as 'lose weight', 'how to keep your man', 'buy this foundation to look 10 years younger' is the light side. The light side sells millions of magazines and newspapers and they all create a culture where women are increasingly portrayed in terms of their sexual appeal. At some point it was inevitable that sexual appeal becomes debased to fuckability, opening up porn to the mainstream. A few music video directors try something a little risque, a 'landmark' documentary' tries to explore changing sexuality, the newspaper editor adds in just a few more salacious details about the latest scandal than he might have considered appropriate a few years ago. And so it goes on. The debasement of women apparent in a lot of porn further feeds into the 'lighter' side of misogyny, making women more concerned about their appearance, adopting brazilian waxes, etc and so making what was once fetishised appear normal, encouraging people to push the boundaries further. It becomes a vicious circle.
IMO porn definitely affects what is considered normal in terms of sexual activity, just as advertising affects what is considered 'essential' and 'desirable'. However, porn and pornification cannot survive without a media that loves misogyny and sensationalism and will use both, without restrain, to make vast sums of money, shoring up patriarchal values as it does so. THAT is where I think the war against exploitation of women should be targeted, but that would require massive institutional change. In some ways, targetting porn is easier; I just don't think it goes to the heart of the problem.
I don't know what the answer is, other than on a personal level to refuse to line the pockets of Murdoch and his ilk and to boycott porn myself.