I just find it all so confusing. I'm going to try to type out my thoughts on this. If I offend anyone due to my ignorance then its not intentional. My viewpoint comes from a non-religious white female and I live in a place where I've never been to school, or knowingly worked with/ been friends with a jew. Synagog is perhaps 20min car journey away.
To me, I'd like to think I could spot anti-semitism if I read it or heard it. Theres the obvious things, open hatred for no real reason. Then theres the hatred for whatever reason they decide, be it "factual" or sterotypical. Then there is the slightly more subtle anti-semitism of the stereotypes, which I think my first encounter with this was in high school history learning about world war two and studying the nazi propoganda of the "large nosed greedy jew". If not for that I'm not sure when I would have first encountered this type of sterotype.
I think some of the belittling, excuses and explaining of anti-semetic accusations is down to people being genuinely ignorant, and mostly because they have not walked in those shoes.
Meanwhile, examples of blatant anti-semitic stereotypes ("Zionists control the media/world" etc) appear and are ignored by most people who then continue to say there's not a problem, we are being hysterical etc.
You see here I genuinely see an uneducated, in my opinion unrealistic and crazy view. Is it hateful though? Is it said in hatred? I'm trying to think how I would feel if someone said "White british pagan (I was a pagan for a time) women secretly control the media/ world etc".. I would just think HA what a loon. And I think thats probably the biggest problem with people feeling like they are being belittled and excuses are being made.. Its that for anyone who has not walked in those shoes its hard to know how it feels.
I think there is a similar theory about race in that white people can never truly know how black oppression feels, because its very hard to imagine how the shoe would feel if on the other foot. I remember being about 6 in primary school, and a black girl in my class called me a "white x animal", I then proceeded to call her a "black x aminal" as young children do. She was very upset and I remember getting detention and being extremely confused as to why I got it and she hadn't, her comment hadn't hurt me "I'm white, so what?" But mine had really hurt her and it took a long time for me to understand why.
I hope I'm making some sense here.. I know what I want to say I'm just not sure I'm getting it across very well.