@Serg
I don’t understand this list thing, please could someone explain? Thanks
This is the lists for the second votes - so you play vote one for a named constituency MSP, and vote 2 you vote for the party. The party defines their own ranking list for this, random voters don't get a say.
The seats are then allocated using a proportional system (D'hondt) which decides how many of the regional seats each party gets. In most places SNP gets none/few because they have the constituency seats but in some they do - I think they have 3 in South of Scotland and 1 in H&I at the moment.
SNP passed a motion - against legal advice - where they decreed that 4 of the regional lists would be topped by a candidate who is disabled and the other 4 by someone BAME. This is what has now happened, so whilst SNP members voted in each region the final list isn't what they voted for as they've jumped the people who meet the criteria up.
H&I, for example, the voting percentages according to the leak are
Kate Forbes 31.8
Maree Todd 23.8
Fergus Ewing 19.7
Tom Wills 10.5
Mike MacKenzie 3.6
Emma Roddick 2.4
Robert Leslie 2.3
Rhiannon Spear2.0
Jamie Szymkowiak 1.9
Qasim Hanif 1.6
Ken Gowans 0.2
Sarah Fanet 0.2
But the final list has Emma Roddick at the top (disabled candidate)
Kate Forbes is only on the list as a backup (she has a constituency seat and seems unlikely to lose it), but Maree Todd currently is a list MSP for H&I and is likely to lose her seat to Emma despite Maree getting about 10x as many votes