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Burnahm Land Tax Replacing SDLT

127 replies

maureenponderosa · 22/06/2026 17:44

https://www.standard.co.uk/news/politics/andy-burnham-tax-london-land-value-council-stamp-duty-b1286586.html

While I think this is overall a very sensible approach, and do think Stamp Duty is a tax that discourages market movement, I’m a bit worried about this.

We moved recently. Paid £30,000 in SDLT. It will be so galling to have to then pay a stamp duty replacement tax when we’ve already paid so much in stamp duty.

I wonder how this would be rolled out. Would it apply to all purchases after a certain date or to everyone whether they’ve already paid the tax or not.

Hoping it would be the former.

Any speculations?

Headline mentions London but we’re nowhere near. Very rural. No London salaries.

Londoners face £1,000 property tax rise as Andy Burnham set to become PM

A new land value levy backed by Mr Burnham would hit the capital hardest

https://www.standard.co.uk/news/politics/andy-burnham-tax-london-land-value-council-stamp-duty-b1286586.html

OP posts:
KeepPumping · 23/06/2026 23:40

BrownTroutBluesAgain · 23/06/2026 11:50

Exactly
they are marketing this proposal as helping everyone but in reality they are putting people in debt to the Government
I find it shocking that they think people can cope with the stress of being in debt.

People seem to be coping well so far, half the country is in debt up to their ears and has been for decades, the problems start when the cost to service that debt soars, AB is certainly the guy to get interest rates jacked up IMO.

BrownTroutBluesAgain · 24/06/2026 00:45

KeepPumping · 23/06/2026 23:31

Certainly fictional, do you know how much the average salary is in Warwick?

Fictional couple have inherited lots of money
The children of boomers will be loaded when they inherit
Especially if IHT is set at 10% with no care costs

KeepPumping · 24/06/2026 02:03

BrownTroutBluesAgain · 24/06/2026 00:45

Fictional couple have inherited lots of money
The children of boomers will be loaded when they inherit
Especially if IHT is set at 10% with no care costs

No care costs? How will that be paid? Loaded if they can find a buyer who can borrow enough, so maybe not as loaded as they thought?

BrownTroutBluesAgain · 24/06/2026 02:46

KeepPumping · 24/06/2026 02:03

No care costs? How will that be paid? Loaded if they can find a buyer who can borrow enough, so maybe not as loaded as they thought?

The no care costs relate to one of Burnhams favourite policies ( as we are looking at the future under him on this thread )

Then there’s The UK’s "Great Wealth Transfer"
an unprecedented intergenerational shift that will see an estimated £5.5 trillion to £7 trillion in assets—including property, pensions, and business interests—passed from Baby Boomers and the Silent Generation to younger generations like Millennials and Gen Z over the next two decades.

Msmfailedusbad · 24/06/2026 06:11

NorthXNorthWest · 22/06/2026 20:35

I have seen articles where he talks about it in addition to other taxes. The article actually quotes him as saying, "It’s a highly regressive tax. I see a big case for land and property and business taxation to be changed." Labour has done so well with property and business taxes so far...

That doesn't sound much like a replacement.

The biggest problem with a land value tax is that your tax bill can go up even when your income doesn't. People may not like stamp duty, but at least you only pay it when you buy. A land value tax keeps coming year after year regardless of whether you can actually afford it. If your house value rises but your income doesn't, where is the extra money supposed to come from?

To me, it's a tax on security. Instead of fixing the planning, housing and regulatory failures that pushed house prices up in the first place, the answer seems to be to tax the people living in them. The end result is that people on modest incomes get pushed into debt, downsizing or selling, while higher earners might resent it but can largely shrug off the effects. Having to sell the roof over your head to fund government spending? Make it make sense.

One thing that seems to get lost in these discussions is the assumption that house value equals wealth or profit. It doesn't. The amount a homeowner has invested in a property is often made up of the purchase price, mortgage interest, renovations, maintenance and other costs accumulated over many years.
Real profit is: Sale price − purchase price − mortgage interest − renovation costs − buying and selling costs − taxes

A £2 million house does not automatically mean £2 million of wealth, nor does it mean £2 million of profit.Much of that value may simply be the result of decades of mortgage payments, renovations, maintenance and careful spending. If the same money had been spent on holidays, cars or other day-to-day consumption, nobody would be calling it wealth. And If the issue is "wealth", then surely we should be looking at actual net wealth, not treating the total value of a home as if it were all profit.

And what is the message here? That ordinary people shouldn't be allowed to live in desirable areas unless they are wealthy? Or that buying a fixer-upper, spending years renovating it and/or staying there for decades is somehow a problem that needs fixing? Or that by daring to have something to show for your spending, you should pay higher taxes?

It's not progress, it's a race to the bottom dressed up as tax reform. Why aren't we growing the economy and building more homes so that more people can enjoy the same opportunities? Why is the solution always to pull people down rather than lift others up?

Edited

Absolutely agree

KeepPumping · 24/06/2026 13:21

BrownTroutBluesAgain · 24/06/2026 02:46

The no care costs relate to one of Burnhams favourite policies ( as we are looking at the future under him on this thread )

Then there’s The UK’s "Great Wealth Transfer"
an unprecedented intergenerational shift that will see an estimated £5.5 trillion to £7 trillion in assets—including property, pensions, and business interests—passed from Baby Boomers and the Silent Generation to younger generations like Millennials and Gen Z over the next two decades.

My bet is it will be a short future, he won"t be around to fight an election. The best we will get is that he is going to be sharper with the comebacks to KB, although 2Tears did quite well today with the "500 years" gag, made me almost laugh.

KeepPumping · 24/06/2026 13:23

Watching 2Tears at PMQ"s it is obvious that he is completely delusional, isn"t it?

KeepPumping · 24/06/2026 13:26

Msmfailedusbad · 24/06/2026 06:11

Absolutely agree

From the post you responded to - " People may not like stamp duty, but at least you only pay it when you buy. A land value tax keeps coming year after year regardless of whether you can actually afford it. If your house value rises but your income doesn't, where is the extra money supposed to come from?"

The problem is that no one is buying and they need tax from somewhere, but they also know values won"t be going up anymore (that isn"t a problem though)

BeardySchnauzer · 24/06/2026 14:12

At least with stamp duty you know what you are paying and you can save up or add it to your mortgage. With LVt you can’t plan as the amount can change and your circumstances can change

EasternStandard · 24/06/2026 14:23

BeardySchnauzer · 24/06/2026 14:12

At least with stamp duty you know what you are paying and you can save up or add it to your mortgage. With LVt you can’t plan as the amount can change and your circumstances can change

It’s way too stressful. Income tax is related to income so it only goes up if you have more in hand.

A high LVT is financially stressful and could be ruinous.

Pluto46 · 24/06/2026 15:14

Msmfailedusbad · 24/06/2026 06:11

Absolutely agree

100% agree

Notmycircusnotmyotter · 24/06/2026 15:18

Labour in shit policy shocker

BeardySchnauzer · 24/06/2026 15:19

I’m assuming they don’t value every home but instead work out a per sqm charge and then apply it? and then you can appeal if you don’t think it’s fair because maybe some of your land is suboptimal?

XVGN · 24/06/2026 15:33

BeardySchnauzer · 24/06/2026 15:19

I’m assuming they don’t value every home but instead work out a per sqm charge and then apply it? and then you can appeal if you don’t think it’s fair because maybe some of your land is suboptimal?

Every home is (or will be) on the LR. It's easy to calculate.

BrownTroutBluesAgain · 24/06/2026 15:38

BeardySchnauzer · 24/06/2026 15:19

I’m assuming they don’t value every home but instead work out a per sqm charge and then apply it? and then you can appeal if you don’t think it’s fair because maybe some of your land is suboptimal?

Maybe it will be a % of the sale value of a property

Very basic figures by developers ( years ago ) were 1/3,1/3,1/3
ie
1/3 to buy the land
1/3 to build the property
1/3 profit

As the cost of building isn’t the same as sale price
Perhaps
it will be 1/10th of a property sale varying by area

I doubt they’ll be measuring on LR everyone’s land. LR is a guidance only for starters and I doubt they’ll be out measuring it on site either

Heres a basic Google for Kent

‘ In Kent, land value relative to property price depends significantly on the land’s designated use and location, with residential development land typically accounting for 20% to 40% of the completed property value
whereas raw agricultural or amenity land is valued far lower

Pluto46 · 24/06/2026 15:44

Whatever it is, it won't be thought through, will be badly implemented, take forever, involve countless civil servants and stall the housing market for even longer (and all the knock on industries that rely on it)

BrownTroutBluesAgain · 24/06/2026 15:48

BeardySchnauzer · 24/06/2026 15:19

I’m assuming they don’t value every home but instead work out a per sqm charge and then apply it? and then you can appeal if you don’t think it’s fair because maybe some of your land is suboptimal?

This from googling

Andy Burnham’s proposed Land Value Tax (LVT) would be calculated as an annual percentage based solely on the market value of the land a property sits on, excluding the value of the buildings or improvements. 1, 2, 3]
Under the models he has supported, such as those from the Fairer Share campaign, this LVT would replace both Council Tax and Stamp Duty. The specific mechanics of this include: 1, 2]
The Tax Rate: Homeowners would pay a flat levy—typically proposed at around 0.48% or 0.5%—assessed against the capital value of their land. 1, 2, 3]
The Calculation: Annual LVT = Assessed Land Value × 0.0048 1, 2, 3]
Valuation Process: Government authorities, such as the Valuation Office Agency, would regularly assess the underlying economic value of each plot, rather than assessing the property as a whole. 1, 2]
Reliefs: Mechanisms like tax deferrals are frequently discussed to protect "asset-rich, cash-poor" individuals (e.g., pensioners), allowing them to defer the tax until the property is transferred or sold

What are Andy Burnham’s plans for property tax – and how will they affect me?

https://www.independent.co.uk/bulletin/news/andy-burnham-property-tax-stamp-duty-b3001061.html

BeardySchnauzer · 24/06/2026 15:50

Interesting - but the value of land is related to its potential? Sounds complicated

so the little old lady with a house on a plot that could be converted to a block of flats could have a higher charge than the neighbour with a listed house that can’t be touched?

Sharkle · 24/06/2026 15:50

I think it’s a great idea- replacing two unfair and harmful taxes with one (hopefully) fairer one. It should increase growth as well as mobility.

BrownTroutBluesAgain · 24/06/2026 15:52

BeardySchnauzer · 24/06/2026 15:50

Interesting - but the value of land is related to its potential? Sounds complicated

so the little old lady with a house on a plot that could be converted to a block of flats could have a higher charge than the neighbour with a listed house that can’t be touched?

No
It will just be valued as residential

BeardySchnauzer · 24/06/2026 15:56

BrownTroutBluesAgain · 24/06/2026 15:52

No
It will just be valued as residential

So you could have a 4 bed family home paying the same as a 8 storey block of flats?

BrownTroutBluesAgain · 24/06/2026 15:57

Sharkle · 24/06/2026 15:50

I think it’s a great idea- replacing two unfair and harmful taxes with one (hopefully) fairer one. It should increase growth as well as mobility.

Looking at the figures I’m wondering whether it will replace counvil tax entirely

Taking a £600,000 house LVT as 33% ( between 20-40 so mid way ish for Kent )
means the Land value is £200,000

Using the above figures
£200,000 x 0.0048 =£960.00

That’s the price of my old house and my council tax was £3,500

So I’m wondering if it will be in addition to CT or Burnham needs to re evaluate the sums

BrownTroutBluesAgain · 24/06/2026 16:01

BeardySchnauzer · 24/06/2026 15:56

So you could have a 4 bed family home paying the same as a 8 storey block of flats?

Flats are a problem in This calc
simply because they sit on so little land
But as you see from my calc above
None of this makes sense unless Burnham plans to give us all a massive CTax reduction

BeardySchnauzer · 24/06/2026 16:06

I agree it doesn’t make sense unless he has the % wrong or he doesn’t understand that land value isn’t the same as the MV of whatever is sitting on the land

i can see a lvt could be a good idea but it’s hard to retrofit on our rather odd housing market

Rollercoaster1920 · 24/06/2026 16:14

It'll be on market value surely. I cannot see how land value (minus building) could possibly work.

Also I just realised that I have two parcels of land for my house so might get two bills.
I wonder if would be used to discourage land banking by developers. Change the tax on the completed value of the development - that would focus behaviours. But would be a real pain for self builders too.

Maybe the LVT changes when planning permission is approved, but if you botch the build teh market rate would be lower than the potential.

As ever with changing legislation: there are many unknowns and complexities. It all adds to the cost to implement it.

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