For the sake of a future relationship with your MIL, and to not have a row with your OH, can I strongly suggest you do not talk to her about this.
You have your doubts, that is all. To pursue this on nothing more than a suspicion is a rocky road.
Formula does not leave bottles greasy. It just doesn't.
Your child is teething. That makes them not want food, and they can eat far less because of it.
Your child was in a new place, that can make them unsettled, and they can eat less.
When they eat less, they poo less.
Yes your child may nave been given formula, but the situations above may also have happened.
We were minding DHs niece recently. She came with a whole list of when she eats, how much she eats, when she sleeps, and we were warned that she poos a lot. Being with us was enough to throw her all off. She hardly had any milk at all, slept at completely different times to what we had been told to expect, and only had one tiny poo. We did a great job minding her, but just because she didn't stick to the plan, doesn't mean we fed her formula either.
Other than your MIL having been an advocate of formula previously, you have no proof of anything, and you could unleash all manner of trouble on the back of a feeling.