dontdo - I’m so sorry to hear your DD is taking it so hard. Maybe you could remind her that this is just one entry point to Oxford. She has the chance to go elsewhere - maybe a uni that offers a year abroad even - and then apply again.
DS has a place at UCL and I’ve been trying to big that up but actually, I don’t need to that much because there’s so much going on there. There was an online open day today and they can spend the third year at somewhere like Berkeley - or Japan. There’s so much out there and your DD has the world at her feet! Would she enjoy a year abroad, do you think? I believe Durham give that option for many courses.
It’s so tough on them but, ultimately, you can never know why they’ve been redirected. As pp say, the majority are and they will all have top grades, excellent references and the whole shebang.
I’m not sure how much the interviews can count really. For instance, for DS’ subject, some colleges do one interview and some two. So some applicants are assessed by four tutors, others just two. DS had to send in two essays to his college, but most colleges don’t ask for written work. So how can they standardise all this? I’m not sure, especially when they have no admissions test. It’s far from a perfect science and of course there will be a large element if human bias involved, as well as luck. But at least she tried. It didn’t work out for her this time, but maybe this just means her real lucky break is waiting somewhere else down the line - like an amazing job offer or something when she graduates with her first!