Measles is easily prevented by vaccination in childhood.
In the UK all children between the age of 12 and 13 months are offered the MMR vaccination, which will protect them from measles, mumps and rubella. Children are given a second booster dose of the vaccine between three and five years of age, before they start school.
The recent large rise in the number of cases of measles in the UK has been directly linked to a fall in the number of children who received the MMR vaccine in the late 90's and early 2000's. It's probable that the fall in uptake of the vaccine during this time was a result of widespread media coverage of an unproven link between the MMR vaccine and bowel disease or autism. This scare was based on a piece of research that was seriously flawed and has since been widely discredited. In fact the doctor who was responsible for the research has been struck off the medical register for acting "dishonestly and irresponsibly" in his research and “bringing the medical profession into disrepute”.
The drop in uptake of the MMR vaccination has left a generation of children who were born between 1997 and 2003 unprotected or only partially protected against measles, mumps and rubella.
The current measles outbreak in Swansea, where more than 1200 cases of measles have now been reported, has highlighted the risks of being unvaccinated. As a result, a catch-up vaccination campaign has been launched to get as many unvaccinated children aged 10 to 16 years to have the MMR vaccine before the start of the next school year in September 2013. This should prevent further outbreaks of all three diseases.
If you or your child have not had the MMR jab, have only had one dose, or are not sure, you should contact your doctor about getting the vaccine