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Fasting / 5:2 diet

Talk about intermittent fasting and 5:2, including what’s worked for others. Mumsnet hasn't checked the qualifications of anyone posting here. You may wish to speak to a medical professional before starting any diet.

The 5:2 thread number 40 - The mirror cracked from side to side ."The curse is come upon me". The Lady of Shallot went crackers when she saw her porridge arse, but 5:2/IF can help YOURS

999 replies

BigChocFrenzy · 02/03/2014 13:46

The continuing thread for those of us following the 5:2 fast or other forms of fasting such as 4:3, ADF, or daily 16:8.
The 5:2 diet was featured on Horizon in August 2012 and essentially requires you to fast for 2 non-consecutive days per week. The other 5 days, you can eat normally - or approximately your Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE - see explanation below). 4:3 is the same except you fast on 3 days in the week. Alternate-day fasting (ADF) is just how it sounds; you fast every other day. 16:8 is another form where you stick to only eating in an 8 hour window each day, therefore fasting for 16 hours each day.
By "fasting", we mean that we keep our calorie consumption very low; around 500 calories on average for a woman, 600 for a man, on those days.
You'll find on these threads we use a number of acronyms. If you're new to the threads, or Mumsnet in general, they might not make much sense.
WOE/WOL = Way Of Eating/Way Of Life. We use this term instead of "diet" as many of us see this as something to do in the long term.
MFP = My Fitness Pal, a website or app many use for keeping track of the number of calories they're eating.
TDEE = Total Daily Energy Expenditure, quantifies the number of calories you burn in a day. This measure is best estimated by scaling your Basal Metabolic Rate to your level of activity. TDEE is critical in tailoring your nutrition plan to desired fitness goals. Here is a link to a TDEE calculator to help you figure out how many calories you should be eating in a day.
NFD = Non fast day
NSV/LSV = Non scale victory/Lifestyle (change) victory
Michael Mosley has a website to accompany his book on the subject. Please go check it out, as he's the whole reason most of us are here!
Lurkers and new starters: please just jump in and post - you'll find a lot of support here and we’re a friendly bunch.
Here is a list of links to get you started with this way of eating. Please let us know if you find a new article or some other information online:
Other Threads:
All our previous threads can be found by browsing through the fasting section of the site.
Tips and Links : breadandwine’s resource for some of the tips and links that get lost in these big threads. In addition to sharing links, we try to condense some of our top tips for fasting there. Keep in mind, we all do this differently, so these are just tips, not rules. This might be a good place to catch up with us if you're feeling a bit lost!
Inspirational: eatriskier’s thread has some lovely inspiring stories which are worth checking out if you want some motivation to get started or keep going through a plateau. Please add your own too.
Recipes: frenchfancy has a recipe thread over here, please post any low-calorie recipes there so they don't get lost in these bigger threads!
Exercise: bigchocfrenzy has an incredibly informative and helpful exercise and fitness thread for discussion and advice on combining 5:2 with an exercise regime.
Maintaining: If you've been at this a while and are moving on to maintaining your goal weight, there is a thread here to discuss that.
Other links
This is a BBC article regarding Michael Mosley's findings, which was featured on Horizon - link to that programme here.
This Telegraph article comments on the diet and gives a brief overview by Dr Mosley himself, very informative if you're just starting.
This blog post gives some of the scientific explanation for why this way of eating helps you to not only lose weight, but improve your all-around health.
This link nicely demonstrates that there are many body ‘right’ body shapes and types, because what we are actually aiming for is low body fat for fitness and health.
A study discussed here gives commentary specifically addressing the effect of this diet on obese people (both men and women), with regard to both health and weight loss. ("After 8 weeks of treatment, participants had an average 12.5 lbs reduction in body weight and a 4cm decrease in waist circumference. Total fat mass declined by about 12 lbs while lean body mass remained relatively constant. It also mentions "Plasma adiponectin, a protein hormone that is elevated in obesity and associated with heart disease, dropped by 30%. As did LDL cholesterol (25%) and triglycerides (32%).")
If you’ve been researching IF you may have come across this article which is highly negative about women with BMI in the normal range. Here’s our response to that:

  • With a healthy BMI, those who want to be leaner will usually find weight and waist loss to be much slower than for overweight folk, since, less fat and inches are available to lose.
  • The women with healthy BMIs already had healthier blood sugar than the men in the study. Hence nothing really needed improving.
  • Women who have had health problems on IF were NOT doing 5:2, but the
much tougher ADF or LeanGains-type 16:8, combined with heavy lifting (often multiples of body weight) AND were often starting from already ultra-low BF 12-16% range. -Many were already missing periods or had EDs before IF, due to the low BF %, over-training and over-stressing. 5:2 is a gentler form of IF than ADF or Leangains and there’s plenty of anecdotal evidence from longterm 5:2ers, now with healthy BMI, who are continuing to have very positive results and experiences on this WOE. A BIG THANK YOU to all who have been contributing. Most of us are learning this way of eating as we go along. All of the links above have been posted by others in our previous threads, and they've been very helpful. A HUGE THANK YOU to Greeneggsandnicht for putting together all this info and resources into one concise OP text, much appreciated by so many 5:2ers! Come join us, and tell us about your experiences with this way of life! And lastly, a few FAQs/Healthy tips :
  • WATER: Start each day with a pint of water; and drink plenty during the day.
  • Hot drinks: No limits on tea or coffee any day, just note any milk / sugar calories on FDs.
  • FDs: Concentrate on protein & veg; avoid / reduce starchy carbs & sugar, including juice. Soups & stews are good; ready meals are fine. Old hands skip breakfast & save most cals for supper.
  • NFDs: No rules, but to improve health, try to cut down on added sugar, artificial sweeteners, fizzy drinks, junk food. A few treats per week are good though! Aim to average TDEE over NFDs each week, but you may under-eat by say 20% on 3 NFDs to save calories for weekend.
  • CLENCH for health: Men & women should exercise pelvic floor daily.
  • Do NOT fast: if pregnant, under 21, have EDs, any illness, even a bad cold. When ill, your body usually needs more nutrients and less stress. So eat to TDEE & cut out junk, added sugar, fizzy drinks.
  • Check with your Doctor : if you have diabetes, any other endocrine condition, or if taking ANY prescribed medication (fasting may affect absorption rate)
  • BFers: start with 1000-cal FDs; optionally, reduce to 700 cals gradually. You can return to 1000 if growth spurts or sleep-deprivation require more fuel.
  • SLEEP: Everybody needs enough sleep, or it may slow weight loss. Add a siesta if DCs disrupt nights.
  • EXERCISE: is healthy & can help weight loss if you you do NOT eat back exercise calories. Fasted training can burn more fat. HIIT works well with 5:2/IF.
OP posts:
womblesofwestminster · 09/03/2014 21:35

hahahaha I just noticed that a binge-related post I made yesterday (that was intended for this thread) ended up on an AIBU thread instead by mistake! Ooops!

womblesofwestminster · 09/03/2014 21:37

maximum 20% of your TDEE

that would only be 360 cals for me Confused Not much of a 'treat'.

BigChocFrenzy · 09/03/2014 21:43

SCIENCE: Insulin, Low Fat, Low Carb

Weight loss requires a substantial calorie deficit e.g. by FDs, but our bodies differ in their efficiency in using calories consumed.

The exact composition of those calories does not matter for most folk, who will lose on any diet, if they manage to achieve calorie deficit.

However, a minority do better with either low or high fat / carb and this is not just due to dietary preferences but to the endocrine system, especially insulin metabolism.

Insulin:

  • Removes glucose from the blood to store as the glycogen energy reserve or as fat.
  • Removes dietary fat from the blood (note: most people store this as fat more readily than they do carbs)
  • Drives amino acids into the muscles for protein synthesis

People with high insulin sensitivity do better on high carb / low fat diets, because they cannot process high levels of dietary fat and just store it as fat.

Those with low insulin sensitivity do better on low carb / high fat, because they easily use dietary fat as energy, but cannot handle higher levels of sugar / insulin.

Insulin sensitivity can changes for someone at different ages and life stages, so diet composition would also need to change.

Vigorous exercise, especially HIIT, can significantly improve insulin metabolism, in addition to directly burning calories.

It is thought fasting can also improve insulin metabolism in most people.

Low carb diets often show more weight loss than other diets in the 1st few months, but that is mainly due to less water retention, as well as cutting out sweet junk.
At 12 months, studies show the % dietary fat intake brings no general difference in success for most people Harvard

Neither complex carbs nor unprocessed fats are a problem when eaten in sensible amounts, for most of us.

Added sugar and trans fats (i.e. partly hydrogenised) are harmful and should be minimised by everyone.

OP posts:
BigChocFrenzy · 09/03/2014 21:53

360 cals is plenty. It should be a treat not a binge.
You need sufficient calories for healthy food.

Alternatively, have one large treat per week on the 1 or 2 days you plan to go over TDEE. No treats on other days.

Maximum 1000 cals per week TOTAL treats

OP posts:
MrsFlorrick · 09/03/2014 22:13

Wombles. Just saying porridge doesn't work for me.

Bigchoc. Are you telling me off for my big choc binge?? Grin Seriously! Really? Your MN name is Bigchocfrenzy and you've been known to partake and as I said, I saved calories for it.

And frankly I've been on a "diet" or some sort of woe since DS was born 2.6 years ago and frankly now I'm at goal I've been a little fed up. So I ate a load of choc and it felt gooooood. So two fingers up to healthy food for one night. And did I mentioned I had wine with my choc binge. Oh yeah. I'm a rebel!

Seriously though. Had a decent healthy vegetarian day today well below TDeE (mini fast) and planning FD tomorrow.

Night all.

BigChocFrenzy · 09/03/2014 22:19

MrsF Anyone who achieves their goals is doing 5:2 successfully.
That stubborn lower abs fat is very much sugar-related, however.
Wink

OP posts:
MrsFlorrick · 09/03/2014 22:33

Bigchoc. GrinGrin I know I need to get back on the no sugar wagon to sort my abs and arse.
I just needed a blowout.

BigChocFrenzy · 09/03/2014 22:39

MrsF Completely understand. Lindt is yum. Enjoy the 90% cocoa guilt-free.
Smile

OP posts:
MazzleDazzle · 09/03/2014 22:58

Lower abs fat is sugar related? Really? Oh FFS! Angry (sigh) looks like I need to give this no sugar thing some consideration.

I did it once before, but back then I didn't count cals and had 3 meals a day, every day. Still lost weight though.

This thread is like a cult! I was lured here under false pretences and now I'm being forced to give up all that I held dear: breakfast, snacks, fizzy drinks and now (sob) sugar. What will I have left?

I keep fantasising about scoffing a chilled Easter egg. The crunch of the foil, the crack of the chocolate as it breaks...(drool)

Right, that's it...I'm off to bed! Megrim and Wombles hope you both had a successful fast day. We can have it tomorrow - yay!

MrsFlorrick · 09/03/2014 23:10

Bigchoc. Grin Yes to guilt free. I am stocking up and ditching the junk.

Mazzle. I know!!! Shock You're lured in with promises of 5 days of eating what you like and before you know it they've got you eating healthy stuff Shock. Argh. GrinGrinGrin

Giving up sugar does amazing things for your skin. It's worth while if you can hack it. Even if you hack it 80%'ofmthe time. Wink

MetellaEstMater · 10/03/2014 02:29

So is the 90% Lindt completely sugar free? I've been trying to cut sugar on weekdays at least.

Boleh · 10/03/2014 06:24

I was nearly tempted by some sugar-free chocolate at the mall yesterday, then remembered that any chocolate that doesn't melt in Malaysian temperatures will only taste of wax anyway! Bought mini cookies instead Blush

Does anyone else find weekends an absolute nightmare? I eat nice and healthily (generally) during the week but from going put Friday eve until my Monday fast I seem to be drawn to junk! If I am out and about hiking or something then it's because it is easiest to eat and it doesn't do too much damage due to the exercise but if I'm at home or pootling about shopping it's something else, boredom? Craving? Just very odd. It's not mindless - I enter the cals into MFP as I go along completely aware that I'm restricting my options for dinner with every mouthful but I can't seem to stop myself - grr! I feel like even if I stay within calories I still undo my good work from the week in health terms and I definitely gain weekend weight unless I've done a mega amount of exercise.

Any suggestions to stop this? I have a couple of busy weekends coming up but with not much exercise opportunity.

Also, does anyone else find they get completely obsessed with a particular unhealthy food? Mine are almost always savoury - currently goldfish crackers of all things! But in the past has been particular flavours of Kettle Chips, Pringles and as a child Skips and NikNaks. I literally obsess over them, imagining eating them on my way home and pretty much having an actual tantrum if someone suggests just throwing the packet out to remove temptation! Hmm

I have eaten an entire bag over the course of my awful weekend Blush so now have none in the house - will be OK this fast day but then I have to fight the temptation to go to the shop for the rest of the week... Maybe that will crack it.

TwittyMcTwitterson · 10/03/2014 07:17

I am kind of prepared with a will of iron today! I will have a perfect FD.

I saved couldn't manage two slices of my Pizza Hut BBQ americano and I've given them to DP to take to work so I'm not tempted. It was a heart breaking decision but needed to be done.

Plenty of warm Ribena and cold orange squash in store for today GrinGrinGrin

NotHoldenCaulfield · 10/03/2014 07:48

Boleh the way I manage those times where I am craving a food which I don't need, will eat in ridiculous quantities etc is to actually visualise myself opening the packet, putting it in my mouth, stuffing more in my mouth and then imagine how I will feel afterwards. Then I drink a pint of water.

This really works for me. Nine times out of ten I won't eat the offending item. I also subscribe to the old rule of not having trigger foods in the house. I've mostly conquered this urge. It's a long time since I just couldn't control myself! Unfortunately it was something that happened a lot and for me was definitely emotional. I completely credit this WOE for making me more mindful and considered in what I eat now.

Mrs Florrick I am with you on the war against lower abdominal fat! Dear God the havoc my DC have wreaked on that area of my anatomy. Horrible lopsided old tum. They are worth it all though Grin. I don't do 30 Day shred etc anymore as my old knees can't take the witch! Love it and miss it as it's so convenient. Horribly rural here. Forty minutes to nearest gym! It's just not possible with the little people. I've got a pretty good routine going now though!

Well, fasting here today and looking forward to it. Entertaining all weekend and whilst every mouthful was accounted for - I'm sick of looking at food. Black coffee and lots of water for now. Good lick Monday fasters!

NotHoldenCaulfield · 10/03/2014 07:49

Freudian slip there alright - Good Luck!!

Megrim · 10/03/2014 08:05

Morning all - well done to Mazzle and wombles for successful FDs yesterday. I'm having another FD today, cos I is well hardcore innit. It's a beautiful day here and I have a big walk planned with a friend, followed by my one FD treat, a medium skinny latte at the local coffee shop.

I never knew that abdominal fat is heavily sugar influenced, although I suppose it makes sense when you think about where beer bellies come from. I am happy to report that as I have almost given up beer (have switched to having a couple of glasses of 8% Riesling now instead) my beer belly has almost disappeared.

ErrolTheDragon · 10/03/2014 08:07

Morning all - haven't caught up with the thread but noticed this question:

So is the 90% Lindt completely sugar free?

No, it's 7% sugar, but that's a lot less than most - to take a random example which leapt into my trolley when I was buying the 90% for DHs birthday Lindt Mint Intense - which is 'dark' is 49% sugar! (I wouldn't have got it if I'd realised, I thought it was a mint-flavoured 70% chocolate)

'Sugar free' chocolate is usually full of things like sorbitol so if you binge on that you'd better stay near a loo!

Eatriskier · 10/03/2014 08:11

Thanks for the picture love. It did make me realise I needed new bras though so I had to go to the teenage section in m&s Blush. They weren't quite right and thankfully Debenhams had an adult range that catered to my size and did decent cup variations.

Weighed myself this morning - am only 0.5lb up on lowest weight and that's after 3 eating days so fast abandoned here. I will 16:8 and have no junk today instead. I think this is how I'm going to play it to now on. Just need to figure out a non junky dessert. I'm guessing raspberries and Greek yoghurt.

MrsFlorrick · 10/03/2014 08:13

Notholden. Indeed! Still refuse to give up just yet! I'm having one last 2 month blast to sort my sorry stomach area out and I shall be pulling out every stop going.

If your knees can't take JM, are there any other non JM gentler DVDs that you can do?
Eatriskier can tell you all about hoola hooping. I'm about to have another go it at.

I did it for a short while in the autumn. It's very effective but I ended up with so much bruising I gave up after 3 weeks. (Wimp).

I suspect my techniques was crap And if I made a better effort I'd get results. Grin

MrsFlorrick · 10/03/2014 08:14

As in results without bruising!

hopefulgum · 10/03/2014 08:21

Thanks for the explanation about HIIT Bigchoc, I did think that Mosely's 5 minute work out must have been a bit of a furphy.

I've done a bit of research, and swimming can be a great HIIT workout, but I will have to work my way up to 45 minutes long, 20-30 should be okay to start. Of course longer is better, and I'll get there I hope...anyway, I think a warm up, then 24 laps, half being at fastest pace, then a moderate 10-20 laps will work really well. According to one blog I read there are benefits for weight loss if you finish the routine with 15-30 minutes of moderate swimming. It makes interesting reading, it also talks about doing HIIT in a fasted state.

I am nearing the end of a fast day and am feeling hungry, but not ravenous and I know I can wait. I've pretty well split my calories over two meals today. Lunch was a salad of lightly steamed green beans, broccoli and tomato with some cottage cheese and tuna. I'd say it was probably about 250 calories. Dinner will be a small piece of salmon and more vegetables.

I hope the fasts are going well for everyone. Smile

zedzedzed · 10/03/2014 08:44

Morning all.

Thanks for the carb/fat/insulin post bigChoc really interesting and kind of a confirmation for me about what has happened to me over my two back to back pregnancies:

Carb monster reared his fat head the moment the pregnancy hormone hit, leading to a hideous low blood sugar feeling of total starving hungry/ passing out ravenousness but ONLY for carbs, I ate ZERO protein as it made me feel sick...which of course lead to massive weight gain and may have ended in diabetes if left unchecked as I was starting to eat massive amounts of sugary things too...unheard of for me in my natural state.

But since starting this woe and getting permission to eat some fat again, the carb monster is back in his box and I am full, satisfied and dropping pounds relatively easily at this early stage; God bless protein, good fat and green carbs...and finally NOT being Up The Duff for once!

NFD weekend and I was right up to TDEE (very slightly over once) all wknd; this is actually good progress for me, as I'm starting to trust this woe enough to eat what I fancy sometimes and so hopefully keep the Binge Bugger at bay.

FD today, tricky one as I'm on my own (except for kids) and there're Hoisin Duck crisps in the cupboard.

Am planning massive salad with blue cheese and chotizo for FD dinner.

COFFEE!!

Well done all wknd fasters/nutters. And whoever gave away slices of pizza? Pizza?? You are my hero.

postmanpatscat · 10/03/2014 08:47

Morning all

Life has calmed down at last and I'm fasting today - just because I can! I'm within my weight maintenance range but a fast will do me good. Some melon and grapes for a snack when I want it, then carrot and coriander soup for dinner so about 220 cals altogether. That will probably be enough. Might have a 40 cal hot choc if I fancy one too.

Hope you are all doing well, DP is away so I might get time to read through and catch up with you all but given that he's not here to do his at least 50% share of the housework I might have rather less free time than I'm used to!

Good luck today's fasters.

Helliecopter · 10/03/2014 08:48

Morning!

Had a busy weekend and stuck to around TDEE but not necessarily that clean. What a lie. Totally unclean! I had wine, choc and beer, home made beef burgers and wedges, bread...but all within cals and the 5:2 difference is that I'm definitely eating more mindfully and thinking about what's going in rather than hoovering incessantly!

FD today and the start of week 3. Didn't lose anything last week but I'm still 5lb down overall. I feel like it's going to be a hard day today. I feel hungry already and I was planning to skip breakfast and start my 500 at lunchtime. Nursing a hot water and lemon at the moment and feeling a bit sorry for myself. Thinking I might just have a grapefruit and be done with it? Any words of wisdom?
Dentist this afternoon for a tooth out and a filling. That might put me off eating for the rest of the day!

Hope you're doing ok. Off to catch up on what I've missed over the weekend.

H x

NotHoldenCaulfield · 10/03/2014 08:49

Mrs Florrick I've been Hula Hooping for around three months. It nearly killed me to begin with. My DH wanted me to stop as he reckoned I looked as if I'd been beaten! I've found it really effective. Would definitely recommend. Grin

I've also been doing a HIIT routine five times a week. I love it - dripping in sweat and adrenaline pumping afterwards. My recovery is getting faster so I hope it's working!