This is down to a number of factors.
The primary one may be how statistics are recorded. So for example in the Uk, Italy etc, if someone sadly dies and they had corona, then it is listed as a corona death, we test post mortem, irrelevant of how chronic or whatever other underlying health issues there were with that patient,.
In Germany If someone sadly dies, and say for example they were an end stage cancer victim them Germany record it as a cancer death. Even if the person had corona.
Scientists are keen to understand the differential between who dies with Corona versus who dies because of it. They are two very different statistics.
The chief scientific officer in the uk has stated at one of Boris’s press conference, that there is indeed an overlap in our numbers. People who were chronically ill and terminal and dies with it and not necessarily because of it. What they don’t know is the size of that overlap, and will only look back and decide when they have this resolved.
Italy is the same, it has a huge amount of elderly deaths annually with respiratory problems, because of their age of their population and having the worst air quality in Europe. Year on year, the amount of deaths in Italy has not spiked, it is within the parameters they would expect.
The issue with corona is not about how many people die as such, that’s a red herring as a stand alone statistic that people are misunderstanding , it’s about how many need hospitalisation because of it, estimated at up to twenty percent of people who get it.
And if those twenty percent who needed hospitalisation, how many would die if they didn’t get it. Hence why they need to flatten the curve. To allow anyone who needs it the chance of care they need. If they are unable to provide it, then the death rate will escalate, potentially massively.
So the death rate in any country as a stand alone statistic needs to be put into context, but also an understanding of how many people need hospitalisation because of corona, and how many would actually die if they didn’t get it became the nhs couldn’t cope and ran out of beds.