*OBVIOUSLY* excessive or abusive shouting does yes, but what about in general? You know when you are just ^so^ frustrated with them in every day settings. Seem to be doing allot lately and it always alarms me the thought that i may be causing long term or even short term psychological or emotional damage. ps i dont swear, dont belittle or anything like that, i raise my voice repeating my instructions to him for the 100000th time.....[angry][shock][sad]