I think this is massively interesting actually.
it’s logical to question what are the aims of arrest vs community action.
you have presented it as a softly softly approach to Muslims because the police are scared of upsetting them.
what if it’s not that, what if it’s from many years of community partnership and investment and understanding the most effective way to get the same result?
lets say Muslims: (there are stereotypes here and real life is more nuanced I hope people can consider the theme of this without jumping on the detail)
- answer to god, not their law of (any) land
- the judgement of god is what matters to them
- they don’t respond particularly to legal/ man made “punishments” for the above reasons
if however, their community elders/ imans have a more effective form of rehabilitation, ie mentoring, community pressure, even community punishment- can you see why in these cases the police would consider this avenue?
Working in partnership to get a better result?
i think “average” people assume everyone is terrified of the police / justice system and crime can be stopped with an arrest or interview, or even a prison sentence.
The real world isn’t like that and no one is more aware of that than the police. Using other forms of intervention (obviously for non serious crimes) clearly has some impact- otherwise they wouldn’t do it would they?