We recently opted one of our children out of a T1 diabetes screening project at school, because we didn’t feel it was our place to consent to her biological material being stored and used into adulthood, when she is currently too young to understand the concept and fully consent. Clauses included:
“I understand that my child's data will be stored for 10 years after the study completes”
“I agree to the collection, transfer and storage of my child's samples and/or relevant clinical data for use in this study and for up to 10 years”
“I agree that my child's anonymised data and samples may be shared and transferred to other research groups with whom we work in the UK, Europe, and the rest of the world, (including the USA), including industrial partners, for collaborative, ethically approved research studies.”
“I agree to researchers having access to my child's medical records in order to perform a follow-up study of my child's data at a later date, up to 10 years after the study”
I’m sure those are all standard clauses in research projects but it didn’t feel right to be giving permission for something that as an adult she may not agree to, by which time her personal data has potentially gone to numerous different organisations and jurisdictions.
I think what I’m getting at is that there may be valid reasons for opting out and this seems like a bit of an ethical minefield.