@altmember
All kids need consistently applied boundaries, discipline and to some extent, routines. I've always been led to believe that this is especially crucial with ASD kids? Any child that's got used to always getting their own way is going to have a tantrum when told something different, and they know this is the route to getting their way. If the parents can't/won't apply appropriate boundaries then they're making a rod for their own back.
You’re right, but the way in which those boundaries are enforced when a child is demand avoidant/PDA are entirely different. People with PDA cannot tolerate any loss of autonomy or the sense that another person (parent, teacher usually) is ‘in charge of them’. Not cause they’re spoiled (although they certainly can be) or poorly parented. Demand causes overwhelming anxiety and leads to the kind of behaviours the OP is seeing.
Most kids:
Parent: Timmy, If you throw that in the pool I will take you back to the room for the rest of the afternoon
Timmy: throws bag in the pool
Parent: ok, let’s go.
Timmy: cries in the room for 5 minutes, says sorry, learns lesson, remembers next time
PDA:
Parent: Timmy, If you throw that in the pool I will take you back to the room for the rest of the afternoon
Timmy: throws bag in the pool
Parent: ok, let’s go.
Timmy: has to be dragged to the room, scrapes his elbow and accuses parent of hurting him on purpose. He screams, swears, hits, bites for the ensuing 6 hours. He’s completely overwhelmed and tries to overturn a buffet at dinner so has to be removed, again by force. One parent has to sit in the room with him whilst he spits at them and laughs. They don’t get dinner. Timmy is far beyond the reach of reason and so disregulated that he kicks a wall repeatedly for 8 hours and keeps his whole family up. The next day they go to the pool and he immediately finds a bag, makes full eye contact with the parent and throws it in because you’re not the boss, he’s the boss
OR:
Parent: Timmy, what does it say on the Swimming Pool Info Sheet (1) about other people’s things?
Timmy: pauses, goes to throw bag in pool
Parent: Timmy shall we look at the information sheet together?
Timmy: comes to look at information sheet
Parent: What will happen if we don’t follow the swimming pool information sheet?
Timmy: We have to leave because the hotel manager doesn’t let people throw things in the pool
Parent: Yes, and we’re having a great time so if you’re feeling in a throwing mood we could throw these (2) to each other?
(1) If it’s written down and you are simply communicating the standards expected at the pool rather than giving an instruction, Timmy is receiving information via you and will absorb the rules. Before coming on holiday you have thought out the swimming pool rules that you have to call an info sheet, typed them, printed several copies and laminated one for the swimming bag. You have taken Timmy through the sheet each and every time you go to swim and confirmed that he has understood them to avoid arguing that he didn’t know/hear/understand. Timmy has been told that if we don’t abide by the rules then we’ll have to leave the pool because the hotel manager won’t allow it. The hotel manager is a convenient made up third party that you can use to externalise the demand so it isn’t coming from you to Timmy and he doesn’t feel threatened. You have several other information sheets for other potential flash points, but forgot to do a couple and will have to wing it and hope for the best. Sometimes it will work. Sometimes he will hit his brother or throw a glass at a wall
(2) soft skim toys which you researched extensively (nothing that will hurt anyone, nothing frustrating, nothing that might break a window etc) purchased a week ago and hid in the swimming bag just in case
5 minutes later Timmy takes a child’s inflatable flamingo and we go again, always avoiding directly instructing but constantly setting and enforcing boundaries and reminding Timmy of natural consequences rather than threatening punishment. It is exhausting and it never ends.
That’s not an exaggeration. This is life when you enforce boundaries with PDA. This was long, but the vast majority of people have no idea what demand avoidance is and what ‘just enforce some boundaries’ looks like.
edit; terrible formatting