ive never heard Italians or any other Europeans referenced as brown, at least now, brown is commonly understood as people from MENA region and Indian subcontinent, although I guess you could make the case for a non European, non white, non black, non south East Asian other. I think it’s a bit disingenuous to place Greeks and Italians in that category.
Yes, but in the 1920s they definitely were. They were wops. They were not white. My point being, that understanding of culture through the lens of skin colour is unreliable and changes over time.
the question on Judaism is interesting because I guess it brings up if they are of European heritage or ME heritage. I’m reminded of a quote by Akala on this.
Urgh, are you kidding? You'll start mentioning phenotypes next. That way antisemitism lies, don't go there...
Again, the point I was trying to make was that understanding of culture through the lens of skin colour is unreliable and changes over time.
Herodotus, writing in the fifth century BC, thoguht that the most interesting physical thing to mention about Africans was that they had 'woolly hair'. He doesn't even mention skin colour. Not every culture throughout history has been as obsessed with skin colour as one-drop white supremacists (or modern anti-racists like Akala).
Spivak! Now that takes me back. I'm disappointed to hear that she's still influential.