barristers have paid to study at university, either a law degree or another subject (circa. 30k with todays Turin fees for a 3 year course). If they did not study law, they then pay to do a conversion course (GDL- circa 10k). After this, they then pay to do the bar training course (bptc- circa 18k). After this they then get called to the bar and need to find a pupilage (think grad scheme for barristers) - this is the training phase and comes with some form of allowance from chambers. this is the training phase, and for most of it they are paying for their training.
after this, pupil barristers become junior barristers, are self employed and are fee earners. The gross salary is the fee earned (stated in most media outlets as the average) then has deductions, the normal tax and National insurance, and then fees paid to chambers, usually a % of fees earned, insurance, subscriptions to legal resources (required as the law changes, albeit subtly all the time) and also travel (which for criminal work is rarely reimbursed). Not to mention that the legal aid system takes a hell of a long time to actually pay said barrister once they have completed the case.
How long do you think they should be paying for their training exactly? Yes fees increase over time, but not dramatically in criminal law due to set (extremely low) fees from the government.
this is one of those areas you never think you’ll need, a criminal barrister, but if you needed one you would be furious if you didn’t have access, or if the profession no longer attracted the best and brightest because of the pay being so poor.
I’d argue criminal law is one of the most important areas, it’s a persons freedom on the line, their lives, and yet it is the worst paid.
also, could you live on 12k?