@AccidentallyOnPurpose
Can any of the Swedish clarify the hours situation too? OP seems to think it's 9-5 , 5 days a week.
I can't find stats about how many hours children spend in childcare, just that it's at least 15 hours a week(so similar to the UK).
I posted about this above:
"Someone said that the fact that children go to preschool aged 1 does not mean they go full-time. No, but many do! A newspaper article from 2015 shows stats and comments on the fact that too many children spend too much time in preschool.
In Solna, a suburb of Stockholm, each child attended on average 36 hours per week. That was the highest average. Six other Stockholm councils had an average of 35 hours per week. Five very rural councils had the lowest average number per week and child: 24 and 25 hours. And this is the average.
Between 2005 and 2015 the national average number of hours spent have increased from 29 to 31 hours.
In Karlskrona council, 100 children attended preschool 55 hours per week. (Hardly in the interest of the child, and that's what the people interviewed are saying: that we need to also look at the effects on children who spend that many hours away from home.)
Here's the article for anyone who wants to google translate: www.aftonbladet.se/relationer/a/ddGVzO/barn-gar-for-langa-dagar-pa-forskolan
In my view (ex-pat Swede, now Brit), some Swedes have become over reliant on preschool, not trusting their own ability to care for their own children. For example, siblings of newborns have a right to attend nursery school 30 hours per week, even if one parent is at home with the other child. This is believed to provide continuity of care for the older sibling, and more time for the parent to focus on the newborn. Fair enough.
However, in Stockholm, intense lobbying led to the city increasing this to full-time, 40 hours. Could anyone argue that in a standard situation, it is better for a sibling to attend nursery school 40 hours per week, when mum/dad is at home with the younger sibling? The new policy led to an immediate increase in uptake: diagram here, ka.se/2017/04/21/fler-barn-gar-heltid-pa-forskolan/ ('Andel barn med nyfött syskon som går heltid): not quite a third of all 30-hour children immediately went up to 40 hours."