Please stop misinterpreting stats, if at all possible :)
Latest misunderstanding - Norwegian BF, now touted as having so much combination (mixed) feeding it enables them to breastfeed.
And we should do the same, apparently.
Norway's rates of mixedH feeding are far lower than ours, and their rate of exclusive BF far higher. If you think excl BF only means 'no formula', then you are going to overstate the rate of mixed feeding (9 per cent BF excl) because by that age most (over 80 per cent) are on solid food, and excl means 'only breastfeeding with nothing else inc solids'.
At four mths, 46 per cent of Norwegian babies are excl BF. Some are already on solids. Many do use formula alongside BF, but they are not largely formula fed as a population at that age.
By comparison, in the UK only 12 per cent of babies are Excl BF at three mths.
More formula feeding would not lead to more BF, believe me.
There will always be individual cases where judicious supplementing with formula in an early days crisis enables a mother to continue breastfeeding - BF has got off to a difficult start, baby finds it hard to BF, shows signs of needing intervention, formula given, baby perks up, mum goes back to full BF with a healthier baby. That is absolutely appropriate in some cases.
But generally speaking, babies are supplemented with formula because fixing the BF is beyond the skills of the hcps. Once formula is given, the chances of going back to full BF (or any BF) fall. Now, this is not a disaster or the administration of poison and the sky does not fall in. But for some mothers, it feels very sad and they look back on an experience that could have, should have gone differently.
Women who wanted to BF, and then did not, are at a higher risk of pnd. The answer is not to tell them they're making a big fuss over nothing, that they have been duped, and lied to....the answer is to ensure they are enabled to BF, and if this does not work, to support them, properly.