For those who say that those involved with the study should be ashamed, are you including the women and their families that have chosen to be a part of this study? Should we not consider how they feel about things or is shaming them part of helping them?
The study specifically says it will be looking at how these women (who have now had a media storm dropped on their heads) feel about the incentives. If it's anything like the medical trials I have been a part of, this will include long surveys and discussions that will include all the other issues discussed in this thread and in the media. Getting their perspective from them rather than stats and HCPs is vital to making real change and challenges to the systems.
Personally, I view the money as well worthwhile compensation for the obvious time and energy it will take for these women to deal with the HCPs and work involved being in this study - particularly for women who are far more likely to have faced problems and difficulty with dealing HCPs (after the abuse I suffered with my first, I pretty much never wanted to see one again). This study will likely give great results on the flaws in the system if it's done well and focuses on the barriers these women face and how it can be tackled. The whole paying them to breastfeed is only one small layer of the study, they can't really pay them for their time other than travel costs, this is a way around that and makes a serious statement that financial concerns and poverty are real barriers to making choices and affect people's perceptions and thought processes. I applaud them.
People banging on about education on the benefits - you are aware that pretty much all research shows that doesn't work? Smoking didn't change overnight when they finally admitted it was dangerous, the control and barriers to getting and using cigarettes and their portrayals in the media (and now viable equipment that makes it easier) have far larger roles to play. Recycling gets done better if it is made as clear and simple as possible, people eat better than the systems are put into place to make that food more easily available. We can give all the education we want, without the environment, systems, and power, it's all for nought.
Better support for all would be great, but getting more research that shows how desperately it is needed from women's own mouths is pretty much the key to getting any kind of funding - it has to be shown that easy options like money isn't going to work and that it is really needed to get the coffers open. Really, we should think of what is best for those women who have just had their lives and integrity dragged through the mud and access to a medical research team and a bit of financial autonomy is far better than all the leaflets and browbeating in the land.