-In Ireland, primary teaching is a sought-after profession. Teacher training degrees are very difficult to get into and only if you get very high results in school can you be accepted into a BEd (the main way teachers train in Ireland, PGCEs are less common). Thus, the quality of teachers is higher.
Bollocks.
-Teaching salaries are much much higher in Ireland than in Britain. That has changed since the recession but for example when I qualified, I would have earned about £19000 in Britain but I would have earned 41,000 euros in Ireland. That is a huge difference and changes the calibre of people attracted to the profession.
Strong unions and a culture of self-serving greed underlie this, it is not a reflection on the "calibre" of staff employed.
-Teachers in Ireland are not tied to league tables and have about one tenth of the paperwork to do than UK teachers. This leaves teachers free to actually teach rather than to be constantly producing results for parents to pick at.
And no quality assurance, and a proportion of teachers who really DO skip off at 2.30 like the man in my local school who goes to work his other job on the farm
.
-Teachers in Ireland have much more freedom than teachers in the UK. They are considered professionals, like doctors, and are allowed to shape their own practice You mean make it up as they go along.
Cailindana, the reasons for past higher educational attainment in Ireland are largely cultural, though this is changing as the demographic does. We had a very homogenous culture in which education was traditionally prized as a means of self-actualisation. This led to greater home support for literacy etc.
However, the Irish status is falling [http://www.educationmatters.ie/2010/12/14/pisa-study-results-an-urgent-call-to-action/ as outlined here]. Our Education system is far from prized... there is a LOT of rote learning. Creativity my arse. The knowledge of special needs is, in some schools, absolutely WOEFUL (I have done work in this area in both Ireland and England and believe me, England is miles ahead... which will sadden some of the posters on this board whose experience with the English SN system has been very poor indeed).